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15 Cards in this Set

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If there is a sizable chlorine leak, the chlorine will combine with the ammonia to form....

A visible white vapor (smoke)

If you have to shut down a chlorine system what are the steps?

The tank valve should be closed, the yoke disconnected, and the injector left running with the auxiliary tank valve open, until any remaining chlorine gas is purged from the line

By increasing the chlorine dosage beyond the breakpoint, any taste and odor is usually eliminated.

Free available chlorine residual is free from taste and odor at the concentrations commonly used in disinfection.

Because chlorine gas is 2.5 times as dense as air, where should the ventilation system be located?

Because chlorine gas is heavier than air it will settle and stay near the floor so the vent should be near the floor for chlorine gas

How does a chlorine detector that uses electrodes work?

Samples of air are drawn from the area being monitored and it will increase the current passing between the electrodes and that will activate the alarm.

C x T values are based on...

Concentration of chlorine, contact time, pH, and temperature.

Which type of chlorine gas feeder is most commonly used?


A) pressure


B) combination water & pressure


C) vacuum


D) combination pressure & vacuum

C) vacuum

What is an injector?

A Venturi device that pulls chlorine gas into a passing stream of dilution water. It also creates the vacuum needed to operate the chlorinator.

Which device(s) uniformly disperse(s) the chlorine solution into the main flow of water?


A) injectors


B) pressure regulating valve


C) diffusers


D) effluent nozzles

C) diffusers


-bc diffusers is lengths of pipes, usually perforated, that uniformly disperses the chlorine solution into the main flow of water.

The pressure in a chlorine cylinder depends on the...

The temperature of the chlorine liquid, when chlorine temp increases the pressure increases

What is an evaporator?

A heating device used to convert liquid chlorine to chlorine gas.

Chlorine

Removal of iron and manganese

Granular media filters, manganese greensand filters, pleated membrane microfiltration, and membrane filtration( micro & ultra)

Samples to be tested for coliforms can be refrigerated for up to ____ hours before analysis, but should be done as soon as possible.

8 hours

Define corrosion, scaling, and stabilization?

Corrosion is when things are corroded, by chemical action


Stabilization is the deposit build of in pipes or whatever.


Stabilization is the use of chemicals to reduce corrosion.

Define tubercles?

A knob of rust formed on the interior of cast iron pipes as a result of corrosion.