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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Water

Polar


Solvent


Cohesive & adhesive


High heat capacity


Polar Bc of bent shape ( unevenly dis.)

Water: cohesion

Water molecules make hydrogen bonds w each other but not air molecules


Exhibited by the surface tension of liquid water

Water: adhesion

Capillary action allows water to travel

Solvent for

Ions, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Cl-


Carbohydrates, Nucleic acids, & proteins


Salt = NaCl

Aqueous solution

Solution where water is the solvent

Can dissociate in water to form ions

Sodium Nitrate ( NaNO3)


Sulfuric Acid ( H2SO4)


Sodium Bicarbonate ( NaHCO3)

Anion

Negatively charged ion

Cation

Positively charged ion

pH

Concentration of hydrogen ions


+7 = basic


7= neutral


-7= acidic

Acid

Proton donor

Base

Proton acceptor

Buffer

Mix of weak acid and weak base that maintain the pH of a solution