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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
AAA Screening?
No A
B: M 65-75 who've ever smoked >/= 100 cigarettes
C: M 65-75 non-smoker
D: Women
Alcohol misuse?
B: Men, women, and pregnant women
- screening and behavioral counseling
Aspirin?
A: Men 45-79 to prevent MI
A: Women 55-79 to prevent ischemic stroke
Asymptomatic bacteriuria?
A: Pregnant women 12-16 wks gestation
BP Screening?
A: Adults >/= 18yo q2yrs with BP < 120/80 or q yr with BP 120-139/80-90
BRCA testing?
B: Women with FH associated with increased risk of BRCA
- Ashkenazi Jews: 1st degree relative with breast or ovarian ca
- Non-Ashkenazi: two 1st degree relatives with breast ca, one less than 50yo, 3 1st or 2nd degree relatives, presence of both breast and ovarian ca among 1st and 2nd degree relatives, 1st degree with bilateral breast, 2 or more with ovarian ca, breast ca in male
Preventative breast cancer meds?
B: Chemoprevention of women at high risk
Breast cancer screening?
B: Biennial mammo in women 50-74
C: screening women 40-49
Those with A recommendation?
Aspirin, Asymptomatic bacteriuria, Cervical cancer screening, Chlamydia screening, CRC Screening, Congenital Hypothyroidism, Folic Acid Supplementation, Hep B Virus, High BP, HIV, Lipid Disorders, Ocular ppx, PKU screen, Rh(D) Type, Sickle Cell Screen, Syphilis Screen, Tobacco Counseling/Intervention
Breast Feeding?
B: Primary care intervention to promote breast feeding
Cervical cancer screening?
A: women 21-65 with pap q3yr or women 30-65 with pap + HSV q5yr
Chlamydia screening?
A: women 24 and younger if sexually active or 25+ with increased risk
CRC Screening?
Adults 50-75 with FOBT, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy
Congenital hypothyroidism?
A: in newborns with TSH or T4, 2-4 days old
Dental caries?
B: oral fluoride supplement for preschool kids >/= 6mo with deficient fluoride
Depression?
B: Adults >/= 18 when accurate dx, tx, and f/u in place
Fall prevention?
B: exercise or PT in adults >/= 65 at increased risk
Folic acid?
A: women planning or capable of pregnancy, take 0.4-0.8 mg/day
Gonorrhea screening?
B: pregnant (1st trimester if increased risk or 3rd trimester) and increased risk (< 25yo, young, sexually active)
Hearing loss screening?
B: screening in all newborns < 1mo
- infants at risk: periodic monitoring until 3 yo
Hep B screening in pregnancy?
A: screen at first prenatal visit with HBsAg
HIV Screening?
A: At risk and all pregnant women
- Risks: MSM, IVDU, sex worker, h/o STD, partner with HIV, transfusion 1978-85, unprotected sex with multiple partners
Intimate partner violence?
B: women of childbearing age
Iron deficiency anemia screen?
B: screen asymptomatic kids 6-12mo at increased risk (recent immigrant, preemie, low BW) and asymptomatic pregnant women
Lipid disorders?
A: men 35+ q5yr and women 45+ if increased risk for CHD
Obesity screening?
B: Adults >/= 18yo with BMI, BMI > 30 --> refer to interventions
B: Kids age 6-17 --> refer for counseling
Ocular prophylaxis for gonorrhea?
A: tetracycline or erythromycin ointment within 24 hours
Osteoporosis screening?
B: 65 and older or younger with fracture risk equivalent to age 65
Vision impairment in children?
B: once between 3-5yo to detect presence of amblyopia or risk factors
T2DM screening?
B: asymptomatic adults with sustained BP > 135/80
Tobacco counseling and intervention?
A: all adults
Skin cancer counseling?
A: counsel fair skinned kids up to age 24 about minimizing UV radiation exposure
Sickle cell screening?
A: newborn screening for everyone
STI counseling?
B: counsel sexually active adolescents and adults at increased risk
RhD Incompatibility?
A: Rh(D) blood type and Ab testing at first prenatal visit --> give Rh(D) Ig 300mcg at 24-28 weeks and <72 hrs postpartum
PKU Screening?
A: infants 1-7 days old
Syphilis screening?
A: screen pregnant women with VDRL or RPR --> confirmatory: TPPA
A: men and women at increased risk
- Risk: MSM, sex worker, sex for drugs, adult correction facility