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75 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
To ancient cultures, theatre was a form of:
Ritual
Two things about the nature of theatre:
Global, the impulse to create is universal
Few things that, in a broad sense, are theatrical:
Weddings, funerals, concerts
With the rise of diversity and the “melting pot” idea, name three theaters that began to arise:
Black theatre, gay/lesbian theatre, kabuki theatre
Theatre is the recreation of:
The human experience
What relationship is crucial to the theatrical experience?
Performer/audience
What is the psychological term used to describe the special characteristic that happens with a theatrical audience?
The audience experiences a collective mind
What is it called when there is a separation between the performer and the audience?
Aesthetic distance
The audience should know as little as possible about the performance, the playwright, and the script before they go and see a performance? T or F
False
A performance and the performers of a production can only take the audience so far, before the audience must do what in order to achieve the full production experience?
Have an imagination and a suspension of disbelief
Art can be created in a vacuum. T or F
False
The two types of critics a critic can give to a performance?
Descriptive and prescriptive.
What is the phrase Samuel Taylor Coleridge coined?
Willing suspension of disbelief.
Five types of theatrical space:
Proscenium, thrust, round, black box, arena
How did a proscenium type space get its name?
The proscenium arch
A proscenium space is often used to depict:
Realistic theatrical plays
An arena space is characterized by the fact that the audience surrounds the space on ___ sides.
4
Define what a found space is and why it can be more beneficial.
Because it can be used to depict a more realistic setting and help the audience feel as though they are there
The Greek culture first used/founded this style space?
Thrust
Two types of tragedy:
Traditional and modern
7 characteristics of tragedy:
Unhappy end, important in society, extraordinary abilities, outside foraces/antagonist, related events, audience’s sympathy (hero realizes their flaw), meets doom
Main difference between traditional and modern tragedy in regards to the characters:
Traditional – important people as characters
Modern – common people as characters
A serious drama that emphasizes effects and will sacrifice reality and logic to achieve them?
Melodrama
A serious drama which will have noble figures but also has a happy ending?
Heroic Drama
A serious drama that often deals with society, struggles within a family, dashed hopes, and renewed determination?
Domestic Drama
Three forms of comedy:
Satire, farce, burlesque, domestic comedy
What country have most musicals come from?
America
Drama set entirely to music:
Opera
What time period has been herald as the golden era of American music?
40s-50s
In the history of musical theatre, what is important about the 70s and 80s?
Rise of British lyricists and composers
There is no play without a script. T or F
True
Three possible purposes a playwright must have:
Be funny, to tell a story, to tell an experience
The same story can be told be two different playwrights and two different ways. T or F
True
What must a script have in order to distinguish it from just being a story?
Action
What structure does a playwright create for a script?
Plot
What part of a script is crucial for setting the entire tone for the entire play?
The opening scene
What is an obstacle?
Impediments put in a character’s way
The final and most significant crisis is the:
Climax
What must the playwright determine before they decide to tell a story?
The point of view, who is telling it
The world is a comedy to those that ____ a tragedy to those who _____
Think, feel
Two things about climactic structure:
No loose ends, plot begins late in the story
Two things about episodic structure:
Begins early in the story, covers extensive period of time
The two main characters in Betrayal?
Jerry and Emma
What country does this take place?
England
Where does the affair take place?
A flat
What item does Emma bring back from Italy?
A tablecloth
What country are Robert and Emma in when Robert discovers the affair?
Italy
How many kids does each of the characters have?
2
What sport do Jerry and Robert play together?
Squash
What is the name of Jerry's wife?
Judith
How long did the affair last?
7 years
Why does Alan find the word Equus so fascinating?
It has two u's
What country does this story take place?
England
Where does Alan work during the week?
The stables
What is the content of the doctor's dream?
Slaying children as part of an ancient ritual
What book of the Bible does Alan's mother mention?
Job
What type of drug does Alan want the doctor to give him?
Truth-telling drug
What is the main disease discussed in A in A?
AIDs
What is main religion referenced in the play?
Mormonism
Acting can be defined as:
Impersonating a character in a dramatic presentation before an audience
What changed during the 18th and 19th century , specifically in regards to performers acting style?
Became a more realistic production of human experience
What are the two things an actor must gain control over?
Voice and body
Who's job is it to have a gran, unifying vision?
The directors
What does a director seek to find within a script after they have chosen it?
Spine
What happens after the director chooses a script?
Cast show, blocking rehearsals, technical rehearsals, dress rehearsals, previews, opening night
What are some duties of the producer?
Renting theatre space, advertising show, dealing with agents, dealing with union
What does scenery do for us?
Helps communicate time period, tone, setting
What are two things that a scenic design must express?
Mood, spirit
What questions must a scenic designer answer in relation to the script and design?
Period, locale, season, socioeconomic status
What role does history play in relation to scenic design?
Making a set realistic to that time period
What do our clothes tell us about one another?
What is important to us, how we want to express ourselves
A costume designer has several objectives they are trying to achieve:
Establish style of play, symbolism in costumes, a costume the actors can move around in
Besides the style of the production, costumes communicate what other info?
Time period, location, relationships/mood, class of people
What are two types of costume design?
Decorative and character
What is the difference between pulling costumes for a show and building costumes?
Pulled costumes are rented or bought, built means a pattern is created.