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Chapter 14



Adjustable rate mortgage

a plan, where the interest rate charged, goes up, or down, periodically.

Amendatory clause

A buyer, getting an FHA loan, can rescind the contract, if the appraisal, is lower than, the purchase price.

Amortization schedule

Written, listing, of each payment, broken down into, interests, principal, and remaining debt.

Amortized loan

Slowly, kills off, a debt, over time, through periodic payments, to the lender. Also called, self-liquidating loan.

Assumable

The mortgage, can be taken over, by the next buyer.

Biweekly mortgage

A repayment plan, that is the equivalent, of 13 monthly payments, per year.

B. P. O. (Broker price option)

Written estimate, of value, by a real estate licensee.

Budget loan

A monthly payment, including property taxes, and insurance.

Buydown

Payment of extra points, in return, for lower interest rate.

Cap

Percentage, beyond which interest rates, cannot be raised at adjustment.

Ceiling

Highest interest rate, ever allowed, on a specific, adjustable loan

Certificate of Reasonable Value. CRV

VA approval statement, VA Appraisal.

Federal housing Administration


(F.H.A.)

U. S. Agency, that ensures mortgage, to protect lending institutions

F. H. A. 203b

Lowdown - payment insurance mortgage loan

Index

a guide, to the National Mortgage Trends, used, for adjustable mortgage rates.

Interest (O. P. P.)

A charge, for the use of, other people's money.

Loan-to-value ratio

Percentage of, a property's, market value, that maybe borrowed.

Margin

Percentage charge, by the Lender, above, the index rate.

New Jersey housing and mortgage Finance Agency

Lender, of low interest money loans, in certain areas.

P.I.T.I. (Principal, Interest, Tax, and Insurance Reserve)

Mortgage payment, including interest, amortization, and certain expenses.

Amortization

the action, or process, of gradually writing off, the initial cost, of an asset.

Point

1% of the loan amount, charged as, extra up front interest , when a loan, is made.

Private mortgage insurance (P. M. I.)

Protection, for the lender, on a, low down payment, mortgage loan.

Straight loan

Mortgage, with payments, of interest-only. principal is paid, at the end of the loan.

Target area

Neighborhood, in which the state, wishes to, strengthen, the housing stock.

V. A. Mortgage

Loan guaranteed, by the federal government.

Equity

Difference between, current value, and money owed

Toolkit

Explanation, of financial terms.

Rate Lock

Lender agrees, to hold the interest rate, for a certain period of time.

80% LTV ratio on the $240,000 how much down payment is needed?


A. $40,000.


B. $48,000.


C. $80,000.


D. $160,000.

$240,000 minus 20% = $48,000

John, allows monthly mortgage payments, to be figured, on a 30-year basis, so that Tim can handle them. At the end of the fifth year, John wants the whole, remaining debt, paid off, in a?


A. Graduated payment.


B. Shared-equity payment.


C. Balloon payment.


D. Blanket payment.

Answer.


C. Balloon payment

With some exceptions, a homemaker, may take, an income tax deduction from?


A. The mortgage insurance premium.


B. The mortgage interest paid.


C. The property insurance premium.


D. All of the above

Answer.


B. The mortgage interest paid

The terms, index, Margin, and cap, are used in, evaluating, what type of mortgage?

Adjustable rate

A lending institution, may require, the buyer, to spend extra money, to cover future bills, for?

Property taxes, and insurance premiums

Conventional loan

A loan, not insured, or guaranteed, by a government agency.

Which of the following, is an example, of a, conventional loan?


A. A mortgage loan, insured by, the federal housing Administration.


B. A second loan, for Home Improvement, secured through, a Credit Union.


C. A mortgage, obtained , through a private lender, with a VA guarantee.


D. All of the above.

Answer.


B. A second loan, for Home Improvement, secured through, a Credit Union.

Private mortgage insurance


(P. M. I.)


is required whenever?

The buyer, is putting less than, 20% down, on a conventional loan.

The Department, of Housing and Urban Development, insures mortgage loans, made through?

(F. H. A.) Federal housing Administration

No down payment, is required, for loans made through?

The V. A., Veteran's Administrations

Money for F. H. A. & V. A. Mortgages, come from?

Qualified local, lending institutions

The government, normally lend's, money directly, with what kind of loan?

R. E. C. D. Rural Economic and Community Development

In an amortized loan, how are, monthly payments, applied?

Principal increases, as interest decreases.

Amortized

gradually write off the initial cost of (an asset) over a period of time.

Who is responsible, for explaining, mortgage Financial Concepts, to buyers, who need a mortgage?

No One


Chapter 14