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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

this term comes from the word “emovere” (Latin) which means “to move out.”



This conveys an idea that there is something inside that that needs an outward expression.

emotion

T/F



There is a need in learning emotion because at one time or another in our life, we have felt them and expressed them.

TRUE

to move out

emovere

EMOTION 4 components:

interpret or appraise


subjective feeling


physiological responses


observable behaviors

some stimulus in terms of your well-being.

interpret or appraise

such as fear or happiness

subjective feeling

such as changes in heart rate or breathing.

physiological responses

such as smiling or crying.

observable behaviors

may also be defined as the stirred-up reaction of the organism involving physiological, neural and glandular changes.

Emotion

It is far complex than feelings, sensations and motivations which is the tendency to action accompanied by stirred-up bodily conditions towards a specific object or situation.

emotion

how many emotions a human can experience?

34,000

how can one navigate the turbulent waters of emotions, its different intensities, and compositions, without getting lost?

an emotion wheel.

an American psychologist, proposed that there are eight primary emotions that serve as the foundation for all others

Dr. Robert Plutchik

eight primary emotions

joy,


sadness,


trust,


disgust,


fear,


anger,


surprise


and anticipation.

configuration of emotion, there are eight fundamental emotions, namely joy, trust, fear, surprise, sadness, disgust, anger, and anticipation.

plutchik's 1980

demonstrates how emotions are related to one another. Emotions adjacent to one another on the wheel are closely related and can be combined.

Plutchik’s wheel of emotion

also come in a variety of intensities. Those nearest to the center signify the most intense forms while those farthest from the center are the weaker forms.

eight fundamental emotions

Combinations of these basic emotions result in

advanced emotions

This diagram beautifully depicts the relationships between each emotion in the form of a spectrum.

Wheel of Emotions

PRIMARY EMOTIONS

Joy


Trust


Fear


Surprise


Sadness


Disgust


Anger


Anticipation

Aspects of Emotion

Personal-Emotional Experience


Physiological Aspect


Behavioral Aspect


Motivational Aspect

Theories of Emotion


Peripheral Theories


James-Lange Theory


Physiological Changes


Interpretation of Changes


Emotional Feeling

These theories emphasize that physiological changes give rise to emotional feelings.

Peripheral Theories

“Our brains interpret specific physiological changes as feelings or emotions and that there is a different physiological pattern underlying each emotion.”

James-Lange Theory

This refers to those characteristics of emotion which the person consciously feels, knows and can describe verbally. Examples are Anger or Rage, Fear and Love.

Personal-Emotional Experience

This aspect of emotion refers to those bodily changes such as stirred-up breathing, heart rate, circulation of blood and other physiological function that occur during the experience of emotion.

Physiological Aspect.

This is an aspect of emotion on how the person acts and what that person does. It is a pattern of expression such as smiling, laughing, crying and the likes.

Behavioral Aspect

In this aspect, emotion is regarded as motive. It inspires a person working towards a particular goal and avoiding others. It can also be considered a driving force to creative activity

Motivational Aspect

the stimulus affects an area of the brain called hypothalamus, which controls the nervous system.

Physiological Changes

T/F



One division of the autonomic nervous system, the sympathetic, activates a number of physiological responses, such as increases in heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, etc.

TRUE

The stimulus affects an area of the brain called which controls the nervous system.

hypothalamus

Your brain analyzes each pattern of physiological responses and interprets each pattern as a different emotion.

Interpretation of Changes

The brain will interpret specific emotions based on the experienced specific patterns of physiological responses. The person may also show observable facial expressions.

Emotional Feeling

Experience physiological observable changes



Brain interprets physiological



Feel specific Show emotions changes behavior



show

James-Lange Sequence for Emotions

this theory holds the nerve impulses coming into the hypothalamus from the receptors.



The impulses will be sent to the cortex and to the viscera simultaneously.



The arrival of the impulses to the cortex gives the conscious experience of the emotion.



The same impulses will also be sent to the viscera for motor reactions

Cannon-Bards Hypothalamic Theory

“The sensations or feedback from the movement of your muscles and skin are interpreted by your brain as different emotions.

Facial Feedback Theory

This theory explains that the facial expression has something to do with our experienced emotion.

Facial Feedback Theory

interprets the feedback from the different facial muscles-skin patterns as different emotions.

brain