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10 Cards in this Set

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a posteriori

on the basis of experience used of an argument, such as the cosmological argument which is based on experience or empirical

aesthetic

Relating to beauty

Aquina, Thomas St

(1225-1274)- the 13th century Dominican Priest, commonly regarded as the most influential philosopher and theologian of the Roman.


Catholic Church. The works he's best known as Summa Theological in which he summarised five arguments (The Five Ways) for the existence of God.

Argument

a set of statements which is such that one of them (the conclusion) is supported or implied by the others (the premises)

beings

not just human beings but anything that has a property

classical theism

the belief in a personal deity, creator of everything that exists, who is distinct from that creation and is sustainer and preserver.

contingent beings

beings that depend upon something else for their existence. They have the property that they need not be or could have been

cosmological argument

argument for the existence of God based on the existence of the universe; commonly associated with Aquinas' concepts of motion, causality and contingency

Craig, William Lane

William Lane Craig (1949) one of the proponents of the modern day Kalam aspect of the cosmological Argument for the existence of God

Cumulative arguments

a collection of arguments which, when formed together, present a stronger case than when the arguments stand alone.