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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the parts of the male reproductive system?

1. The testes


2. The scrotum


3. The vas deferens


4. The seminal vesicles


5. The prostate gland


6. The penis


The testes are responsible for the production of what?

1. Sperm


2. Testosterone


What are the testes composed of?

Semineferous tubules

What is the structure of the epididymis?

It is a long coiled tube on the back of each testis.


What is the function of the epididymis?

To store sperm and transport it to the vas deferens.


The vas deferens are tubes that connect the testicles to what?

The urethra

What is the scrotum?

A skin bag that holds the testes.


The scrotum is 1 to 2 degrees cooler than the inside of the body. Why is this helpful?

Sperm need a cooler temperature for normal development.


What is the function of the seminal vesicles?

They produce many of the ingredients if semen (around 70% of the total volume of semen).


Where is the prostate gland located?

At the base of the bladder.


What are the 2 functions of the prostate gland?

1. It secrete fluid that nourishes and protects sperm.


2. During ejaculation, the prostate squeezes semen into the urethra.


What is the function of the penis?

To introduce semen, with sperm, into the female.


What does erectile tissue, in the penis, fill with to allow it to perform sexual activity?

Blood

What is a hydrocele?

A type is swelling in the scrotum that occurs when fluid collects around a testicle.


What effect does benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) have on the prostate?

It enlarged it.


How is prostate cancer diagnosed?

1. A prostate exam (via the rectum)


2. A blood test


3. A biopsy