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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who is responsible for determining whether states are complying with the SAFE Act?

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau




* Although the states have a duty to enact licensing standards that meet SAFE Act requirements, overall responsibility for interpretation, implementation and compliance with the SAFE Act was delegated to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. However, the SAFE Act was amended by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. Effective July 21, 2011, the authorities and duties delegated to HUD are now delegated to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

The Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008 requires that each state

Impose a standard of at least 20 hours of prelicensing education, plus testing for loan originator licensing.

The function of wholesale lenders is to provide

Servicing and pricing

The Federal Reserve System normally affects the supply of money in the economy by all of the following ways:

-Changing reserve requirements.


-Adjusting the discount rate.


-Buying or selling bonds.

When a broker originates, processes, closes and records a loan in its own name, but the loan is underwritten by, funded by and assigned to a secondary lender at the closing table, this is referred to as

Table Funding

NMLS stands for

Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry

In what year was Fannie Mae established?

1938

Which of the following is responsible for maintaining the NMLS?

The Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators

The market where lenders and investors buy and sell existing mortgages or mortgage-backed securities is:

-The secondary market

When at least 25% of an applicant's income is from commissions, which of the following is included for employment verification?

Two years' tax returns deducting non-reimbursed business expenses as reported on IRS form 2106

For a sole proprietorship, the income, expenses and taxable profits are reported on:

Schedule C attached to IRS form 1040

The declarations section of the Uniform Residential Loan Application asks about bankruptcy. An applicant must answer "Yes" or "No" to whether bankruptcy has occurred during the past ___ years.

7

A borrower will usually be asked to provide monthly bank statements for the past ____ months.

2

Which of the following is true of the Uniform Residential Loan Application?

It is FNMA form 1003 or FHLMC form 65, and it may be used for conforming, nonconforming, FHA and VA loans.

A mortgage loan originator may supply information to the government regarding an applicant's ethnicity, sex or race for monitoring purposes based on visual observation:

If the borrower chooses not to disclose it.

If the borrower is self-employed, he may need to verify his income by providing which of the following?

A year-to-date profit-and loss statement and tax returns

Which IRS form authorizes the lender to obtain income tax information?

8821 or 4506-T

TILA provides that the APR advertised for a mortgage loan can deviate from the actual rate being offered to customers by:

0%

For purposes of completing FNMA form 1003, a first-time homebuyer is a person who is purchasing security property in which he will reside and who had no ownership interest (sole or joint) in a residential property:

During the 3 years prior to purchasing the security property.

Which of the following is considered a liquid asset in determining the applicant's ability to make the down payment for a mortgage loan?

Funds in a money market account

In the Assets and Liabilities section of the Uniform Residential Loan Application, "cash deposit" refers to

Money on deposit with a real estate broker or closing agent toward the purchase of the property.

Co-borrower information must be provided on the Fannie Mae 1003 when the co-borrower:

Has income being used for loan qualification.

If an applicant for a loan is a resident alien, he should have:

Certificate of Resident Alien Status(Green Card)

The Schedule of Real Estate Owned on form 1003 includes which type of properties?

All properties currently owned by the applicant

Property appraisals are used to determine:
The market value of the property.
A standard consumer credit report will always display:
The consumer's name and Social Security Number
In an appraisal, adjustments are made:
To comparable properties
In underwriting, among other factors, the borrower's capacity is analyzed. The borrower's capacity refers to:
His ability to make the monthly loan payments.
In underwriting, among other factors, the borrower's capacity is analyzed. The borrower's capacity refers to:
His ability to make the monthly loan payments.
When the originating lender sells the rights to collect the payments the price charged in the sale is called:
A service release premium
Which of the following is a claim of a creditor in a property?
Lien
The following are all appraisal approaches:

-Income


-Sales comparison


-Cost

Which of the following is true regarding the service release premium?
It is not paid to the originating mortgage broker.
Existing liens and mortgages are recorded in:
Schedule B of a title commitment.
For an appraisal of a residence, the minimum number of comparables required by FNMA is
3
The appraisal approach in which the replacement value is calculated is:
The cost approach.
A credit report does not show:
Payments to creditors that have not been reported to a repository.
The appraisal approach most suited to residential property is:
The market data approach (aka sales comparison approach)
The guidelines for the professional conduct of appraisers are set in:
The USPAP
The housing expense ratio and debt-to-income ratio for an FHA loan are:
31% and 43%
If Applicant A earns $1,600 biweekly and Applicant B earns $1,700 semimonthly, then:
Applicant B earns about $70 less than per month than Applicant A.
How may net cash flow from a property that is currently rented be calculated?
At 75% of the current rent

What is the front-end ratio given the following variables? Gross monthly income: $5,300 Monthly principal and interest: $1,020 Annual property taxes: $3,278 Annual Homeowner insurance: $650 Monthly auto payment: $295

25%

In the calculation of an applicant's income, a capital gain can be considered if:

The borrower owns additional capital assets.

A lender will count in full income from all of the following sources EXCEPT:

Unemployment insurance benefits received due to loss of the job the borrower held for the past 10 years.

Which of the following is true regarding the qualification of an applicant who receives child support and alimony?

Child support income can be grossed up.

A borrower has a gross monthly income of $10,000. His monthly debt payments are $1,000. If his monthly debt ratio is 30%, his total housing expense is:

$2,000

One way to ensure a borrower is capable of repaying his loan is to:

Ensure the borrower's debt-to-income ratio is reasonable.

A portion of each payment made on an uninsured amortized loan without an escrow account is applied to:

Interest and principal

A buyer offers $150,000 for a home. The property is appraised at $145,000. If he gets a conforming loan, he will need private mortgage insurance if the loan exceeds:

$116,000. He needs PM is his loan exceeds 80% of the price or value, whichever is less. In this case, take 80% of $145,000, which is $116,000.

A borrower obtains a $150,000, 30 year loan with a fixed rate of 6.5%. If he gets a 2/1 buydown in order to calculate the cost of the buydown he will have to calculate:

Monthly payments for the loan at 4.5%, 5.5% and 6.5%.

A borrower applied for a first loan of $240,000 and a piggyback second of $30,000 to purchase a $300,000 home. What is his LTV?

-80%




The LTV is the relationship of the first loan to the purchase price: $240,000/$300,000=.80(80%)

An applicant is interested in a 30-year home mortgage with 2 points at a fixed interest rate of 6%. The price of the house is $300,000 and the down payment will be 20%. What is the loan amount?

-$240,000




=$300K x .80


=$240,000




*Points, interest and term of loan are irrelevant.

A portion of each payment made on an uninsured amortized loan without an escrow account is applied to:

-Interest and principal.

If a buyer obtains a loan with a 1/1 buydown, this means:

The rate on which the payment is computed will be reduced by 1% in the first and second years of the loan term.

A basis point is:

One-hundredth of 1%

If a borrower had an outstanding loan balance as of April 1 of $549,287 with monthly loan payments of $4,020 at an interest rate of 5.75%, what would the outstanding loan balance be as of May 1?

$547,899

If a mortgagor pays $794.62 monthly to the mortgagee to be applied first to 7% interest and the balance to the principal, how much is applied to principal when the unpaid principal balance is $83,695.47?

$306

The principal balance on Doug Fish's home is currently $180,000. He has a 30-year loan at 9%. His next monthly payment of $1,500 will reduce his principal balance by:

$150