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14 Cards in this Set

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What did Mahatma Gandhi insist with regard to poverty in India

Mahatma Gandhi always insisted that India would be truly independent only when the poorest of its people become free of human suffering

What are the types of indicators of poverty

Economic indicator




social indicator






Define poverty line

poverty line is an imaginary line of demarcation by which we can understand who are able to fulfill their basic needs of life

When is a person considered poor

a person is considered to be poor when his or her income or consumption level falls below a given 'minimum level' necessary to fulfill their basic needs

Calorie requirement per person per day in rural areas

2400

Calorie requirement per person per day in urban areas

2100

Social indicators of poverty

illiteracy level


lack of general resistance due to malnutrition


lack of access to health care


lack of job opportunities


lack of access to safe drinking water, sanitation etc.

How poor is India

Roughly to 70 million people in India live in poverty 2011-12. India has the largest single concentration of the poor in the world

What is the poverty line in India in rural areas based on the calculations of 2011 to 12

Rs 816

What is the poverty line in urban areas based on the calculations in the year 2011-12. Why is it higher than in rural areas

Rs 1000


despite less calorie requirement the higher amount for urban areas has been fix because of the high prices of many essential products in urban centres

NSSO

National sample survey organisation

How is the poverty line determined

The poverty line is estimated periodically normally every 5 years by conducting sample surveys. The surveys are conducted by the NSSO.

What is the poverty line used by the World Bank

$1.90 per person per day

Economic indicators of poverty

Level of income


level of consumption