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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Cardinal: Straight nasal
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Medial rectus/ CN III
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Cardinal: Up and nasal
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Inferior oblique/CN III
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Cardinal: Up and temporal
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Superior rectus/CN III
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Cardinal: Straight temporal
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lateral rectus/CN VI
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Cardinal: Down and temporal
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Inferior rectus/CN III
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Cardinal: Down and Nasal
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superior oblique/CN IV
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CN III
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Oculomotor
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CN IV
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Trochlear
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CN VI
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Abducens
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CN II
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Optic
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CN I: Name/Function/Test
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Olfactory/Smell/Familiar Smell
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CN II: Name/Function/Test
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Optic/Relay info to occipital lobe/Snellen;Optical fundi;visual fields by confrontation;direct pupillary reaction
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CN III: Name/Function/Test
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Occulomotor/
-Moves inferior, superior, and medial rectus muscles and inferior oblique and the levetator palpebrae muscle;consensual pupillary reaction -extraocular movement tests for nasal, upper nasal, upper, and lower temporal fields; check for ability to move eyelid up and down with no ptosis |
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CN IV:: Name/Function/Test
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Trochlear/superior oblique muscle/extraoccular movement that is down nasally
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Paralysis of the entire left side of the face would be a result of what kind of nerve damage?
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Peripheral (between pons and muscle) nerve damage of the right CN VII (facial)
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Paralysis of the bottom left side of the face would be a result of what kind of nerve damage?
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Central (between motor center and pons) nerve damage of the right CN VII
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CN V: Name/Function/Test
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Trigemenal/Motor:controls masseter and temporal muscles;Sensory: pain, temperature, and light touch sensation; also sensory portion of corneal reflex/Motor: have pt clench jaw and palpate muscles;Sensory: have pt close eyes and then check the three
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CN VII: Name/Function/Test
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Facial
- Motor: muscles of facial expression/Sensory: anterior 2/3rds of tongue for taste -Motor: raise both eyebrows, frown, try to hold eyelids together, show upper and lower teeth, smile, & puff out both cheeks Sensory: use taste |
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CN VI: : Name/Function/Test
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Abducens/Move lateral rectus muscle/extraoccular test to see if can move laterally/temporally
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CN VIII: Name/Function/Test
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Acoustic
- hearing and balance (cochlear & vestibular) - hearing test; test for lateralization (Weber test; should be heard equally) |
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CN IX: Name/Function/Test
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Glossopharyngeal
- motor: pharynx/sensory: posterior portions of the eardrum and ear canal, pharynx, and posterior tongue - check for Difficulty swallowing |
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CN X:: Name/Function/Test
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Vagus
- Motor: Larynx, Pharynx, Palate Sensory: Larynx and Pharynx - check for voice quality, ask to say ah and see if there's movement of the uvula; also tests for gag reflex |
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CN XI: Name/Function/Test
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Spinal Accessory
- Trapezius and Sternomastoid muscles (posterior and anterior) - Have patient shrug shoulders, move head from side to side against hand |
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CN XII: Name/Function/Test
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Hypoglossal
- moves the tongue - have patient move tongue from side to side |
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What does tympany mean in percussion?
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No sound
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Bronchial sounds should can be heard __________ and should be (more/less) inspiratory than expiratory
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At the branches of the bronchus and in patients with consolidation from pneumonia
It is less inspiratory (1:2) |
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Bronchophony is when transmitted voice sounds are
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Clear rather than muffled
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Egophony is when
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"E" changes to "A"
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Rhonci are:
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relatively low pitched, continuous adventitious breath sounds; they sound like snoring
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The floating ribs are:
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ribs
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Decreased tactile fremitus is indicative of:
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A lung collapse (pneumothorax)
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Increased tactile fremitus is indicative only of:
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Consolodation from pneumonia
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