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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
What physical property of lice helps distinguish them from fleas
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Dorsoventrally flattened
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Side 2: What does mallophaga refer to
Side 3: What animals do these lice normally infect |
Chewing lice
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Mammals and birds
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Side 2: What is the lifecycle of mallophaga lice
Side 3: What is the host specificity |
Simple metamorphosis
Entire life cycle on single host |
Very host specific (treat topical 2X)
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What is the pathology of mallophaga lice
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Irritation, blood loss, dz transmission (Dipylidium)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Damalinia belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Mallophaga
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Horses, cattle, sheep
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Side 2: What are the symptoms of Damalinia infestation
Side 3: What needs to be considered when treating |
Irritation, restlessness, scratching, wool damage, decreased production
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Lanolinin wool repels water, use high-pressure sprayer (or separate hair to penetrate to skin)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Trichodectes belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Mallophaga
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Dog
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What is Trichodectes an intermediate host for
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Dipylidium
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Side 2: What category of lice does Felicola belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Mallophaga
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Cat (only louse infecting cats)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Menopon belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Mallophaga
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Poultry
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What is the lifecycle of Mallophaga lice
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Eggs (nits) glued to host hair/feathers, hatch 8-18 d
Nymphs: 3 stages, each 1 wk Male/female adults: mate, lay eggs Transmission: close contact, fomites |
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Side 2: What does Anoplura refer to
Side 3: What type of animal do these infest |
Bloodsucking lice
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Placental mammals only
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What is the host specificity of anoplura lice
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very host specific
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Side 2: What category of lice does Haematopinus belong too
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Short-nosed cattle louse
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Side 2: What category of lice does Haematopinus asini belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Horses
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Side 2: What category of lice does Haematopinus suis belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Pigs (only louse of pigs)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Linognathes vitui belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Long-nosed cattle
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Side 2: What category of lice does Linognathes setosus belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Dogs
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Side 2: What category of lice does Solenoptes capillatus belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Cattle
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Side 2: What category of lice does Menacanthus belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Chicken body louse
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Side 2: What are the presentations of infestation with Anoplura lice
Side 3: How is it diagnosed |
Staining of wool, anemia, self mutilation
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Observe lice (3 body parts), nits, soiling of coat with feces
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When are Anoplura lice normally seen
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During cooler parts of year due to thicker hair coat, worse when crowded
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Side 2: What category of lice do Pthiris pubis belong to
Side 3: What hosts do they normally infest |
Anoplura
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Human pubic/axillary hair, beards
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Side 2: How is Pthiris pubis transferred
Side 3: What is it commonly referred to as (can you get it from your dog?) |
Direct contact
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Crabs (NO!)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Pediculus humanis capitis belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Head louse of humans (eggs glued to hair)
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Side 2: What category of lice does Pediculus humanis humanis belong to
Side 3: What hosts does it normally infest |
Anoplura
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Body louse of humans (Eggs deposited in clothing, not glued to hair)
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What is Pediculus humanis humanis a vector for
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Rickettsia powezekii (epidemic typhus)
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