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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Define great circle |
The largest possible circle that can be drawn around a sphere. In relation to earth this will be around the equator. Fastest point from a to b |
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Define rhumb line |
A line which cuts the earths meridians at an equal angle (constant course) |
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What is 1degree of longitude at the equator in NM |
60nm |
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How are sensitive areas represented on falconview what are the limits to consider |
Yellow circles (overlay must be on) 1NM 1000FT |
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Explain what following figure means (blue number) |
Max elevation figure. Thousands and hundreds of feet above msl. Based on highest known feature including terrain and obstructions |
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Can you fly through a danger area? What are your consids? |
Yeah just consider the hazard. No administering authority so no requirement to control access |
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Nav specs for rnav |
Rnav 1&2, Rnav 5, RNP 1, RNP 2, RNP APCH |
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3 formats for lat long |
Degree decimal degree Degree minutes decimal minutes Degrees minutes seconds decimal seconds |
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Sop corridors for Leg safe Area safe |
10nm corridor 30nm corridor |
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Will flight plan automatically terminate at uncontrolled aerodrome |
No. Contact controlling agency via rt or phone |
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Will flight plan terminate at controlled aerodrome |
Yes |
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What is Lambert conformal + properties |
"cone-formal" - a cone of top of the globe around the equator Great circles are straight Better from polar mapping Scale considered constant Conformal between parallels Airways charts are example of this |
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Rate of climb equation |
Reqd rate of climb (ft/min) = Gradient % x GS x 1.013 Feet/NM = VSI x 60 / GS |
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Metar says wind 240/15 Cloud bkn 3000 Magnetic or true wind? Agl or amsl cloud? |
True wind Agl cloud |
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Wind 220T. Variation 24E Mag wind? |
Variation east. Magnetic least 196mag |
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Define isogonal |
Connecting points on Earth's surface where magnetic declination is equal |
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What is earth convergence and what effect does it have on a rhumb line |
Meridians are only parallel at the equator and converge toward the poles, known as earths convergence. Due to convergence. Rhumb lines generally flown max 1000nm |
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Measure distance on chart without ruler |
10nm thumb 1:500,000 scale |
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WGS84 |
World geodetic system 1984 Standard for use in cartography, geodesy, satellite nav, including gps |
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Map where angles are constantly represented? Why used? |
Orphiomorphic map. Easy to use |
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What happens to an altimeter flying from high pressure to low pressure |
Flying high to low, look out below Altimeter will display higher altitude than desired |
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How many seconds in angular degree? |
3600 |
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How to measure distance on different scale maps |
1 degree of latitude is always 60nm |
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Standard closing angle uses |
Used when no suitable feature visible on track to fly to. SCA is based on 1:60 rule 1 min on sca will remove 1nm error from track |
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SCA 210kts 180kts 150kts |
17 degree 20 degree 24 degree |
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Ft in 1km? Ft in 1NM? |
3280 6080 (6076.1) |
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Variation and deviation definition |
Angular difference between the direction of true north and mag north at any point is variation Deviation is angular difference between magnetic north and compass north |
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Prime meridian |
Longitude 0 degrees |
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Deviation triangles (210) |
30 deg. 1/4 time lost 45 deg. 1/2 time lost 60 deg. 1/1 time lost Time is of outbound leg of triangle |
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What fuel can texan take |
JP4 JP5 JP8 JET A JET A-1 JET B DOUBLE-BROWN |