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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Maximum allowable deviation from a standard |
Control limits |
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Variances produced whenever the actual amounts are less than the standard allowance |
Favorable variances |
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Diff between the actual FOH and the standard FOH |
FOH Spending Variance |
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Diff between standard FOH and applied FOH |
FOH Volume Variance |
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Diff between actual DL hrs used and the standard DL hrs multiplied by standard hr wage rate |
Labor efficiency variance |
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Diff between actual hrly rate paid and standard hrly rate multiplied by actual hrs worked |
Labor rate variance |
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Diff between actual price pd per unit of material and standard price allowed per unit multiplied by actual quantity purchased |
Materials price variance |
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Diff between DM actually used and DM allowed for actual output multiplied by standard price |
Materials usage variance |
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Diff between actual and standard unit price of input multiplied by number of input used |
Price variance (rate) |
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Amount that should be paid per unit of input to be used |
Price standards |
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Amount of input that should be used per unit of output |
Quantity standards |
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Per-unit cost that should be achieved, given material, labor & OH standards |
Standard cost per unit |
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Listing of standard costs and standard quantities of DM, DL & OH that should apply to a single product |
Standard cost sheet |
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DL hrs that should be used to produce actual output Unit labor stand x actual output |
Standard hrs allowed (SH) |
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Quantity of material that should have been used to produce actual output Unit material stand x act output |
Standard quantity of material allowed (SQ) |
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Diff between sales price needed to achieve projected market share and desired per-unit profit |
Target cost |
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Diff between actual cost of an input and it’s planned cost |
Total budget variance |
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Variances produced whenever actual input amts are greater than the standard allowances |
Unfavorable variances |
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Diff between actual and standard quantities multiplied by standard price |
Usage (efficiency) variance |
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Diff between actual DL hrs used and standard hrs allowed multiplied by standard VOH rt |
VOH efficiency variance |
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Diff between actual VOH and budgeted VOH based on actual hrs used to produce actual outputs |
VOH Spending Variance |