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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following relies on government taxes and spending to change, macro outcomes?
Fiscal Policy
The total quantity of output demanded at alternative price levels refers to:
Aggregate Demand
Inflation occurs when:
Aggregrate demand increases faster than output
The four components of aggregate demand are:
consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports
Which of the following is the largest component of aggregate demand for the US economy?
Consumption
Which of the following is not a component of aggregate demand?
Income transfers
Expediture by households on final goods and services is referred to as:
Consumption
Expeditures on new plant and equipment plus changes in business inventories is known as:
Investment
Which of the following is not an example of investment spending?
The purchase of stock in the stock market.
All of the following represent spending as a part of aggregate demand except for:
Social Security checks
When calculating aggregate demand, government expeditures:
Includes spending by federal, state, and local governments on goods and services
Exports minus imports are refered to as:
net exports
Net exports for the US are:
Negative if Americans export less goods than they import
The combination of price level and real output that is compatible with both aggregate demand and aggregate supply is known as:
Equilibrium
Keynes believed that:
Fiscal policy could be used to attain the correct level of aggregate demand
The differencee between full-eemployment output andj amount of output demanded at the current price level is the :
GDP Gap
Which of the following provides fiscal stimulus to the economy?
Increased government purchases
Saving:
Is the part of income that is not spent
The fraction of each additional 1 dollar of disposable income not spent on comsumption is referred to as:
The MPS
The marginal propensity to comsume is:
The fraction of each additional dollar of disposable income spent on consumption
The after-tax income of consumersis defined as:
Disposable income
The use of tax hikes and government spending cuts to reduce aggregate demand is known as:
fiscal restraint
The budget deficit is incurred whenever:
Discretionary fiscal spending is used to achieve macro equilibrium
The budget deficit occurs if government spending:
is greater than tax revenues
A budget surplus occurs if government spending:
Is less than tax revenues
A tax cut causes a decrease in disposable income.
FALSE