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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is subfertiltity |
failure to conceive after 1 year |
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What is the difference between primary and secondary subfertiltiy ? |
primary means no conception before secondary is have previous conception |
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What are common bacterial infection of vagina |
bacterial vaginitis Gandella only mild itching and burning in vulva -> sometimes overlooked fishy grey white yellow discharge |
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What is the common fungi infection of vagina ? |
Candiidias redness and itching in the vulva and vaginal area , painful intercourse thick like cheese discharge no smell |
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What is the common fungi infection of trichmoniasis |
trichomoansis -itch and burning , painful intercouse frothy green strong odor discharge |
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what is Vulvitis? |
a symptom of inflmmation from other causes or infection |
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what are some risk factor for vulvitis ? |
poor hygene stress , dm , infection |
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What is PID ? |
inflmmation of the upper genital tract , from endometritis upward |
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What is the most common cause of PID ? |
chlyamdia or gonorrhea invasive producere is rare |
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WHat is the SS of PID ? |
discomfort around abdominal area -pelvic pain -abdominal cramps /pain genitoruinary -UTI possible -dyruia -dyspreaunia -systematic high fever diarrhea nasuea and vomiting |
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what are some complication of PID |
scarring causes ectopic pregancy -> scaring prevent egg devliery tubular dmg - infertiltiaty |
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What are the managment for PID |
Acute pain patient education for preventing risk of transmission |
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WHat are some way to prevent PID |
teach risk factor and recurrence of disease single sexual partner general hygene use of condom and early treatment and sexua rusj assessment regular chlydmia testing for 25 or young er |
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What could cause non infectious mastitis ? |
milk stasis ->poor feeding technqiue / pressure blocking ductts |
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what is the main way mastitis is infected |
from hand to nose and throat of baby 1 |
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What are the ss of mastisits |
tachycardia temp high tenderness unilateral malaise flu |
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what is the managment of mastitis |
General care of fever (discontinue feeding from the affected breast) supportive measure -cold compress -analgesics -avoid tight clothing -rest and hydration -proper technique a/b treatment with pencilian group |
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What are the nursing care of ectopic pregnacy |
Monitor pain level -> indicate rupture vital sign -> shock transient and mild pain is normal report for heavy vaginal bleeding , dizziness and tacycardia HCG level -> could indicate abortiuon |
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What are the nursing process if there are rupture from the ectopic pregancy ? |
Assessment -evidence for shock -pain level -emotional and coping ability Nursing Care -if shock replacement therapy -knowledge of the surgery -IV infusion -blood taking -pre-op managment , and monitor BP -analgesic |
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What are the discharge planning for ectopic pregrancy |
wound care antenatal check up |
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what is the most obvious sign of molar pregnacy |
grape like tissue being passed out |
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What are the other sign of molar pregnacy |
exaggerated ss of pregancy vaginal bleeding |
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what are the nursing process for molar pregnancy
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Education -understadning the disease monitor vital sign , vingal bleed ing etc. read for pre op emotional support oxytocin stimulate contraction and prevent haemorrhapge follow up and delay pregrancy |
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WHat is D&C indicate for |
control bleeding , in complete and missed abortion obtain tissue |
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What is the most common gyno cancer |
uterine |
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What is the most signficant manifestion for uterine cancer |
postmenoause bleeding -discharge -pain -lump |
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How to prevent uterinue cancer |
estrogen decrease control weight report abnomrility screening |
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What are some risk factor for Cervical cancer |
HPV infection smoking overweight vit d defincecy family history |
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How to diangose for cervical cancer ? |
pap smear |
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what are the manifestation of cervial cancer ? |
abonromal bleeding pelvic pain abnormalty with genito unriary system weight lost |
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How to prevent Cervical cancer |
reduce exposure to smoking HPV screening + vaccine safe in sexual acitvity |
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What are the preop care for hysterectomy |
Psychol -assess emotional and coping ablitity -ressurence sexual activity can be maintained -Lost of fertitlity Physiologiolical -Clear bladder and fleet enema - informaiton and clarify misconception -anti coauglant med discontinue -skin prep, shaving of pubic hair and bath |
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What are some physiological changes in Menopause |
In short term -hot flush , night sweats palpitation psychol -memory loss , insomina irritablity medium -vaginal atrophy -UTA skin hair and nail changes hair loss loss of elastic long term osteroporisis CVD |
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WHat are some nursing mangamgnet for menopause |
provide information of the changes and explain phsiological changes encourage expression of fear and anexity , allow clear up of misconception encourage regular screening reassure sexual activity could be maintained healhty lifestyle discuss HRT -> monitor side effect selfcare -> prevent osterioprosis , vaginal dryness , pelvic floor |
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What are the SS of ovian cancer |
usually spread beyond pelvis , causing leg pain , abomdimnal swelling , longterm stomach pain back pain , anexity , weight loss |
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WHat is the most signifcat risk factor for Vulvar cancer |
HPV STD, age |
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What are the SS of vulvar cancer |
local itching and ulcer thick lump on vulvar , unusaly odor |
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what is the complciation of ammenohea |
infertitlity -> no healthy eggs |