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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Trace evidence?
Small, sometimes microscopic material that can be overlooked at a crime scene
Criminalistics/trace evidence examiners/micro-analysis's?
All types of physical that may be key or circumstantial evidence
Micro-analysts?
determine the nature of trace evidence and compare it with known materials for place of origin
Locard Exchange Principle?
It is impossible not to change an environment when you walk into it
Building materials?
Cement, wood, brick, drywall..
Textiles and fabric materials?
A portion of fabric or textiles(carpets)
Five types of textile?
-Animal fibers

-Wool


-Cotton


-Polyester


-Fiberglass

Footwear trace evidence?
-Dust

-Soil


-Debris


-Vegitation

Trace Metal Detection Test?
Spraying of solution on suspects hand and then observing with ultraviolet light
Gun shot residue analysis?
inspecting for residue of gun shot
Mass Spectrometry?
Performs spectrographic analysis, records on film, material is burned with different colors
Neutron activation analysis?
bombarding the specimen with neutrons, making the substance radioactive
Gas chromatography?
Identify the ingredients of liquid substances
Wet chemistry?
Mixing chemicals with material to change its color
Infrared Light?
Used to make things appear that will otherwise be invisible
Ultraviolet light?
Used to obtain prints off of conflicting color patters
Evidence vacuum?
Vacuums that have been sterilized and equipped with a special clean filter
Comparison microscope?
characteristics of bullets and guns
X-rays?
looking at the contents of a package without opening it
Sound Spectromety?
transforms sound into visual patterns on a graph
Visible print?
when footwear steps into a foriegn substance and contaminates it and then steps on a clean surface
Plastic prints?
when footwear makes an impression in a soft surface
Latent prints?
Invisible prints that need chemicals to see
Casting?
Using dental stone to obtain an impression
Gel lifters?
Gelatin layer permits the lifting of traces
Radioactive decay?
A radioactive item gives of radiation
Diffraction photography?
optical effect which limits the total resolution of photography
Photomicrograph?
Magnify a digital image
Reagents?
A substance or mixture in a criminal analysis
Spectrometer?
identify material or liquid
Audit?
An examination and verification of accounts
Plaster of Paris?
A plaster that is used to obtain plaster
Control sample?
A sample that is used to compare other samples
Luminol?
A luminecent light that shows agents such as blood
Dental stone?
Can be used during casting
Oscilloscope?
Measure the frequency of an electrical signature over time
Radioclides?
Is a nuclide that is radioactive