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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the two most common ways to accommodate thermal movement ?

A) offsets and expansion loops or bends


B) mechanical expansion joints (bellows and slip type expansion joints)

What are the four common ways of non mechanical methods for expansion?

A) pipe loops


B) offsets


C) expansion coil


D) changes of direction

What are the two types of pipe installations ?

A) free floating


B) restrained (has anchors, guides and expansion joints)

Each change of direction in a pipeline offers what?

Piping flexibility, which allows for some expansion without causing deflection

Pipe loops and offsets are an ideal way to allow expansion; however you should be cautious when line connects too:

Boilers, header branches and wall Finns, as these aren't designed to cope with pipe expansion stress

What must be considered when using slip joint expansion devices ?

The slip joint must be installed in an accessible location so they can be serviced

What is the most common rule to use when designing a non problematic heating pipeline?

Keep the piping design as simple as possible. In general the simpler the design the more economical the result.

As a rule where should the pipe guides be placed in reference to the expansion joints ?

The first pipe guide should be placed 4 pipe diameters from the expansion joint and the second 14 pipe diameters from it

What is the most trouble free expansion joint?

The non mechanical expansion loop or offset is the most trouble free. However on some installations this device may be restricted due to space limitations

Describe axial movement

Travel through the centreline of the expansion device. All mechanical expansion joints are designed for axial movement and some will tolerate deflection.

Describe lateral offset

When the expansion joint acts as an offset device, with the faces of the offset square to each other

Describe angular rotation

It's when the expansion joint acts as an offset fitting. The fitting won't have its faces square to each other but one end will have turned or deflected.

What device is better to use when a considerable amount of joint lateral movement is needed?

A flexible connector