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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What five types of different forms of metabolism are there?

-oxidation


-reduction


-Acetylation


-Hydrolysis


-Conjugation

What two phases of drug metabolism are there?

-Phase I is Oxidation/reduction/Hydrolysis


-Phase II is conjugation

What isoforms of CYP450 enzymes are there?

-CYP1A2


-CYP3A


-CYP2C9


-CYP2C19


-CYP2D6

How does the cytochrome P450 system nomenclature work e.g. for CYP2D6?

-CYP = cyctochrome P450


-2 = genetic family


-D= genetic sub-family


-6 = specific gene




-nomenclature is genetically based , it has no functional implication

What is the effect of any drug with regards to its metabolism?

-The route in which it is metabolised


-Whether the drug or its metabolite is "active"


-Whether its pathway is affected by the polymorphism


-Whether there is the route compensated by other enzymes