Dermatological- Skin And Integumentary

Front 1

Honey colored crust

Back 1

impetigo

Front 2

Intensely pruritic, circumscribed raise, erythematous eruption with central pallor

Back 2

uticaria (hives)

Front 3

Diffuse, velvety thickening of skin that is usually located behind neck and axilla. It is associated with diabetes, metabolic syndrome, obesity and GI cancer

Back 3

Acanthosis Nigricans

Front 4

Bright, beefy rash

Back 4

Candida

Front 5

Herald Patch (Christmas tree rash)

Back 5

Pityrisis Rosea

Front 6

Well circumscribed lesion found on trunk

Back 6

tinea corpis

Front 7

sandpaper textured rash

Back 7

Strept infection

Front 8

Pearly domed nodule

Back 8

Basal cell carcinoma

Front 9

Bites treatment: human, dogs, cats

Back 9

Augmentin

Front 10

Onchymycosis treatment

Back 10

fungal nail infection

tx: terbinate (6-12 weeks)

watch for hepatoxicity, drug-drug interactions

Front 11

Wagner Grading System Diabetic Ulcers of Foot

Back 11

0- skin intact

1- superficial ulcer of skin

2- ulcer extends to tendon, bone, capsule

3- deep ulcer with osteomyelitis or abcess

4- gangrene to portion of foot

5- extensive gangrene to foot

Front 12

White spots that appear on the skin and change over time. Most commonly found on gential and rectal areas. Shinny and smooth. Skin appears thin and crinkled, tears easily.

Back 12

Lichen sclerosus

Front 13

Herpes Zoster treatmetn

Back 13

NSAIDs or non-narcotic analgesics for pain

antiviral agent if patient presents within 72 hr of symptoms (acyclovir, famiclovir)

Capsaicin cream for post-herpetic neuralgia

Herpes zoster vaccination >60 immunocompromised

Front 14

Mild Acne Treatment

Back 14

Retin A, Benzamycin Cream, Cleocin (topical only)

Front 15

Moderate acne treatmetn

Back 15

benzamycin and oral tetracyclne or doxycycline

Front 16

Severe acne treatmet

Back 16

accutane (category X)

Front 17

Rules of Nines

Back 17

Body surface: 9% (each arm, head)

Body surface: 18% (each leg, anterior trunk, posterior trunk)

Front 18

Tinea Infections (dermatophytosis) treatment

Back 18

Diagnostic test: Kolt Slide

Tx: OTC Topical azoles, allylamines, Lactrimin, Monistat, Lamisil

Front 19

Burn that blanches with ease

Back 19

First

Front 20

Burn that is raw and moist

Back 20

second

Front 21

Burn that is white a leathery

Back 21

Third

Front 22

Maculopapular rash in a lace like pattern

Back 22

Fifth Disease

Front 23

Maculopapular rash that is oval- shaped with a Heralds patch

Back 23

Pityriasis rosea

Front 24

Sudden onset of large hot and indurated red skin lesion that has clear demarcated margins. Usually located on lower legs (shins) or cheeks. Accompanied by fever and chills

Back 24

Erysipelas (cellulitis involving upper dermis and superficial lymphatics)

Front 25

Highest potency topical corticosteroid

Back 25

Clobetasol propionate 0.05% (Temvoate)

Front 26

Bacteria causing bullous impetigo

Back 26

staph aureaus

Front 27

bacteria causing non-bullous impetigo

Back 27

staph and step a

Front 28

treatment for rosacea

Back 28

Metrogel

Front 29

potentioal adverse effects of long term high potency topical corticosteroid use

Back 29

telangiectasia

skin atrophy

adrenal suppression

Front 30

treatement for stasis ulcer

Back 30

compression therapy (unna boot)

Front 31

absent popliteal pulses, hairless foot ulcer
with "punched out" appearance

Back 31

arterial insufficiency ulcer

Front 32

most common causative organisms in cellulitis

Back 32

group A beta- heme strep

staph aureaus

Front 33

an afebrile patient with abcessess <5cm and otherwise health, first line treatment

Back 33

incision, drainage, and localized care

Front 34

Small, rough pink to reddish lesions that do not heal. They are located on sun-exposed areas such as cheeks, nose, back, arms, and chest. More common in light skinned individuals. Are precancerous lesions.

Back 34

actinic keratosis

Front 35

When treating psoriasis you would avoid what, which can cause rebound flares

Back 35

systemic steroids

Front 36

Carla is a 42 y/o female patient who tell syou that she had a mosquito bite on her leg that has now become bright red and raised. What is the dx?

Back 36

erysipelas

a subtype of cellulitus involving upper levels of skin, caused by beta step

Front 37

Impetigo with lesions treatment

Back 37

mupricocin (Bactroban)--- 1st line

Augmentin

Cephalosporins

Macrolides

Front 38

Uncomplicated Cellulitis treatment

Back 38

cephalexin

dicloxacillin

PCN allergy: clindamycin or macrolide

Front 39

MRSA/Complicated Cellulitis treatment

Back 39

cephalexin or

dicloxacillin or

clindomycin

PLUS

trimethoprim- sulfamethazole