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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who was Rudolf von Laban? What is his legacy?
1. famous movement theorists
2. Gave Labnotation and Effort/Shape theory (all movement is defined by effort used, the time taken and the shapes made in space
What are the 4 elements of dance?
B- body
E- effort
S- space
T- time
What a rebate 5 factors that influence how one May view a dance performance?
1. Your emotional state when you are attending the performance will affect your perceptiveness to it
2. connecting with performers
3. family
4. peers
5. Nationality and religion
What are the 4 categories of religious dance based on purpose?
1. Dances of Imitation
2. Medicine Dances
3. Commemorative Dances
4. Dances for Spiritual Connection
What type of evidence exists for dance among ancient people's?
can be found in the examination of indigenous societies around the world who continue to perform the rituals today.
What is the basis for objections to dancing among Christian Leaders of the early middle ages?
Their objections were primarily directed not to dance as religious expression but toward "mixed" dancing performed for recreation
ex) In 'An arrow against mixed dancing' a minister in Boston states that men and women dancing together is a practice in use, only among the heathen.
4 types of social dance?
1. Courtship
2. Work
3. War
4. Communal
What's an example of a Courtship Dance?
the tango or cha cha in Cuba or Central America. it has strong rhythmic patterns and smoldering sensuality.
1. What might a cultures attitude towards marriage be if there are no couples dances?
2. Name a culture with this attitude?
1. The men and women had arranged marriages, that couples dancing was too sexual
2. Native American and Asian cultures because they would have arranged marriages.
An example of Work Dance?
In Russia, France and India, the dances imitated farmworkers for wheat
Give an example of a War Dance?
Stepping, by black frats and sororities is remnant of War dances from Africa
*canes or batons in the routine are used as substitute from original spears used in tribal africa
Give an example of a communal dance?
The dances of Bulgaria are performed in lines and circles of tightly linked dancers executing synchronized steps
Who was Arthur Murray?
was an American dance instructor that is most famous for having a giant dance studio chain
What ethnic forms contributed to the early development of tap dancing?
blend of 2 different folk dance traditions
1. African
2. British Isles
What are the differences between the touring ministrel shows and the vaudeville shows?
1. Touring ministrel
-white performers imitated song and dance of African Americans theoretical entertainment.
2. similar to ministrel but included more performers, female line dancers, comedy acts, jugglers, acrobats and many child performers
Bill Bojangles Robinson?
-was known as one of the best tap dancers and he was black
-did vaudeville
- Broadway star!
How did the growth of the film industry in the 1930/ 1940 affect the dance world?
-it was adapted to film
-used multiples dancers
-touring vaudeville shows stopped
-
What 3 choreographers had long Carter's in both Broadway and film, strongly influencing subsequent generations?
1. Bill Bojangles Robinson
2. Katherine Dunham
3. Gene Kelly
What is the decade of emergence of jazz dance?
1920
What societal influences contributed to jazzs birth?
-tap dominated
What are societal influences on jazz birth?
a new form not depending on tap sounds and combined forms of ballet and together ethnic forms
Why/where did people participate in jazz dance when it began?
jazz dance in Broadway took a giant leap in 1936.
Agnes De Mille
choreograph for Oklahoma play
Who was Katherine Dunham? What were here contributions?
a dancer/choreographer that brought by African and afro-Caribbean in the 1940s. formed.school of dance and theatre. Harlem style daNce movement
2 legendary jazz choreographers and their legacy
1. Jerome Robbins
-choreographed west side story
2. Jack Cole or Katherine Dunham
2 legendary tap dancers and their legacy
1. Gene Kelly
-singing in the rain dancers 9
2. Dick van Dyke
-danced in marry poppins and bye bye birdie