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73 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Occupational Outlook Handbook contains information about

A wide range of different occupations.

The occupational Outlook handbook includes which of the following information about each occupation?

Work environmentb. Median payc. How to become oned. Job outlooke. All of the above

A loom is a tool used to weave cloth and tapestry. What component of the loom later became part of the early computers?

The card with holes that allowed the right thread to be selected.

Often advances are supported because of a real need. What was the need that was solved by Herman Hollerith in the late 1800s?

It was estimated that the next census would not be calculated before it was time to start the following census.

What was the hardware development defined the beginning of generation one in computer science history?

Vacuum tubes

What was the hardware development defined the beginning of generation two in computer science history?

Transistors

What was the hardware development defined the beginning of generation three in computer science history?

Integrated circuit

What was the hardware development defined the beginning of generation four in computer science history?

Very large-scale integration

How much did the first hard drive that could store more than 1 GB of data weigh?

About 500 pounds

Currently how big is the largest hard drive that is commonly available?

One TB

When did personal computers first become available in the home?

1970s

When were computers first common in the home?

1980's

When computers were first used in the home, what were they used for?

as a hobby

In the 1950s what was the role of women in computer science?

Women were actively involved in the programming of computers.

What happened to the number of women graduating with computer science degrees in the

The number of women graduating saw an initial increase during the early 1980s with a sudden decline in the second half of the 1980s.

How many digits are in the base eight number system?

8

What digits are allowed in base eight?

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

What is the first place value in base eight?

The 1s place

What is the third place value in base eight?

The 64s place

What is the value of 1378 in decimal?

95

What is the value of 1011102 in decimal?

46

What is the value of 1011102 in decimal?

What two states does a flash drive use to store ones and zeros?

uses electronic circuits, two distinct voltages, close to on or off

What two states does a CD use to store ones and zeros?

uses the reflection of the surface, either dull or shiny

What two states does a hard drive use to store ones and zeros?

has two magnetic polarities each of which represent a one or zero

How many bits are in a byte?

8

How many values can you represent with 4 bits?

16

How many values can you represent with 6 bits?

64

How many values can you represent with 7 bits?

128

How much bigger than a MB is a GB using the decimal version?

1000

How much bigger than a MB is a GB using the binary version?

1024

Put these units in order from smallest to largest

KB, MB, GB, TB, PB

If you have a screen with a resolution of 80 x 60 what is the total number of pixel on the screen?

4,800

Each pixel on a computer screen has how many subpixels?

3



What colors are the subpixels on a computer screen?

red, green, blue

What does 24-bit color mean?

There are 8 bits for red, 8 bits for green, and 8 bits for blue.

When compressing video or images there is a tradeoff between what two things?

size of file and quality of image/video

hat two states does silicon use to store ones and zeros?

conductive (allows electricity to flow) and insulator (resists flow of electricity)

What do QR codes do?

Provide a link to a website.

How do you use QR codes?

Scan the code with an app on your phone.

What does the browser do when you try to open an .html file?

Uses the html tags to display the contents as coded by the tags.

What does the browser do when you try to open a .txt file?

Displays the contents of the file as it appears in the plain text editor.

What does the browser do when you try to open a .docx file?

Displays it as it appears in a word processor.

When writing up content for a webpage what do you include? Select all that apply.

a. HTML b. Filenames for images. c. Words that will show up on webpage. d. Actual URLs for hyperlinks. e. Overhead tags

Some tags are self-closing. What is the correct way for doing self-closing tags?

<br/>

When you type a carriage return in an .html file what shows up in the browser?

A carriage return

What is the correct statement about a 'p' tag?

It uses opening and closing tags and does not need to be contained inside another tag.

What is the correct statement about a 'h2' tag?

It uses opening and closing tags and does not need to be contained inside another tag.

IF you want to add aline across your webpage what do you use?

hr

What is the correct statement about a 'h2' tag?

Inside the opening tag

What is the correct statement about an 'a' tag?

It uses opening and closing tags and must be contained inside another containing tag.

When coding the html for a webpage which of these is the correct way to do an external link?

When coding the html for a webpage which of these is the correct way to do an external link?

When coding an HTML unordered list, what tags do you use?

li' tags inside 'ul' tags

What is a graphic link?

An image that you click on to go to another webpage.

What is the correct statement about a 'table' tag?

It uses opening and closing tags and does not need to be contained inside another tag.

What is the correct statement about a 'ul' tag?

It uses opening and closing tags and does not need to be contained inside another tag.

What are div tags used for?

To group multiple HTML elements together.

Where does the title tag go?

In the head section

What happens when you use the title tag?

The text shows up in the tab at the top of the webpage.

The machine that delivers webpages is a(n)

Server

When you type a URL in the browser, your machine is a(n)

Client

The program that displays a webpage is a(n)

Browser

Http:// This part of the URL is the

Protocol

/enablethinking.com This part of the URL is the

Domain name

cs1030/lindad/hw08/wise.html This part of the URL is te

path and file name

How many numbers does an IP address have?

4

How many bits does an IP address have?

32

Net neutrality means?

that Internet service providers need to allow all traffic to flow equally.

As a webpage travels across the Internet

it is broken into several parts that may travel different routes.

The domain name system

connects you to a server

to make changes to a published webpage

make changes to the local file and upload it again

when you upload a .html file to a server

there is a copy of the .html file on your computer and a copy of the file on the server computer..

when you upload a webpage to a server

you need to upload the .html file and any image files