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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

5 Essential Elements of a Contract

1) Capacity of the Parties

2) Mutual Agreement


3) Genuine Intention


4) Legal Consideration


5) Lawful Subject Matter

Capacity of the Parties

1) Infant


2) Mentally Incompetent


3) Alcohol or Drug Abuse


4) Alien


5) Corporation

Mentally Incompetent/Intoxicated are not liable for non-necessaries if:

1) They are in fact Mentally Incompetent/Intoxicated


2) other party knew or ought to have known

Corporation Types

1) Sole Proprietship


2) Partnership


3) Corporation

3

Joint and Several Liability

Joint - everyone is liable


several - can go after 1 or all of the partners, personal and partnership assets

Master/Servent Relationships

1) Employer/Employee


2) Owner/Independant Contractor


3) Principal/Agent

Fiduciary Relationship

relationship of full disclosure (of utmost faith)

bona fide

Prudent Partnership Agreement includes:

1) Who the partners are


2) $$$ contributions


3) % ownership


4) buy-sell agreement

4

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

- can only sue for 1 partner's personal assets


- partner does not go to meetings, etc.

Documents for Certificate of Incorporation:

1) Articles of Incorporation


2) Bylaws

2

Shell Corporation

no assets

Corporate Shield (Vail)

shareholders NOT liable for corporate debts or torts