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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where did artists get their inspiration from?
-ancient texts, productions based on them,
-Oral stories
How do we, as modern viewers, interpret visual media?
-Inscription
-Attributes
-Gods are most often identified this way
-Heracles: wooden club and lion skin
-Strange (and/or) unique adversary
-Perseus and Medusa
-Theseus and the Minotaur
-Normal elements in odd combination
-Odysseyus fleeing under a giant ram
-Context w/in the myth cycle
Are there any absolutes?
There are no absolutes
Who are the three Athenian tragedians and when did they live?
-Aeschylus
525-456 B.C.E.
-Sophocles
496-406 B.C.E.
-Euripides
485-406 B.C.E.
Why do we think – goat song – is the root of tragedy?
-tragoida
-because goats were associated with the goD Dionysus, at whose festival goats were sacrificed. So tragedies may have been performed at this festival while goats were slaughtered.
What role does Dionysus play in ancient tragedy?
-According to Aristotle’s Poetics…
-tragedy born from dithyrambs
-hymns to Dionysus
What is a dithyramb and why is it important for the development of ancient tragedy?
-A hymn to the god Dionysius
-Choruses of 15 or more members
What is the City Dionysia and why is it important to our understanding of ancient tragedy?
Most tragedies were performed there.
Know the key terms: theatron, skene, orchestra, and mechane.
orchestra – “dancing place”
theatron – “viewing area”
skene – “tent”
mechane – “device”
Why is it so difficult to distinguish between history and myth?
-both are stories.
-Sharing between the two makes it difficult to discern the differences
Who is Heinrich Schliemann?
-German banker who funded and performed some earlier digs of Troy
-proponent of the idea that you could find the reality of myth in and with archaeology
Was there only one Troy?
No, there were many layers to the physical site and it exists in the imagination of writers (like Hogwarts)