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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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solution
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homogeneous mixture containing two or more substances called the solute and the solvent
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soluble
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a substance that dissolves in a solvent
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insoluble
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a substance that does not dissolve in a solvent
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immiscible
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two liquids that are not soluble in each other
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miscible
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two liquids that are soluble in each other
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solvation
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the process of surrounding solute particles with solvent particles to form a solution
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solubility
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the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature and pressure
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saturated solution
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a solution that contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute for a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature and pressure
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unsaturated solution
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a solution that contains less dissolved solute for a given temperature and pressure
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solution
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homogeneous mixture containing two or more substances called the solute and the solvent
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soluble
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a substance that dissolves in a solvent
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insoluble
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a substance that does not dissolve in a solvent
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immiscible
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two liquids that are not soluble in each other
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miscible
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two liquids that are soluble in each other
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solvation
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the process of surrounding solute particles with solvent particles to form a solution
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solubility
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the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature and pressure
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saturated solution
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a solution that contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute for a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature and pressure
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unsaturated solution
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a solution that contains less dissolved solute for a given temperature and pressure
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supersaturated
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a solution that contains more dissolved solute at a given temperature
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concentration
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a measure of how much solute is dissolved in a specific amount of solvent or solution
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molarity
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the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution
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molality
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the ratio of the number of moles of solute dissolved in one kilogram of solvent
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mole fraction
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the ratio of the number of moles of solute in solution to the total number of moles of solute and solvent
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colloid
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a heterogeneous mixture of intermediate size particles
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suspension
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a mixture containing particles that settle out if left undisturbed
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Tyndall effect
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dispersed colloid particles that are large enough to scatter light
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