Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Volatile, used in making explosives
|
Nitric acid
|
|
|
Clear, colorless, pungent-smelling liquid
|
Acetic acid
|
|
|
When a base completely dissociates in water
|
Alkaline
|
|
|
An acid that can donate two protons per molecule
|
Diprotic acid
|
|
|
A molecule or ion that is a proton donor
|
Bronsted-Lowry acid
|
|
|
An ionic compound composed of a cation from a base
|
Salt
|
|
|
An atom, ion, or molecule that donates an electron pair to form a covalent bond
|
Lewis base
|
|
|
The species that remains after a Bronsted-Lowry acid has given up a proton
|
Conjugate base
|
|
|
An acid that can donate only one proton per molecule
|
Monoprotic acid
|
|
|
Has a sour taste
|
Acid
|
|
|
A chemical compound that increases the OH- ions
|
Arrhenius base
|
|
|
An atom, ion, or molecule that accepts an electron pair to form a covalent bond
|
Lewis acid
|
|
|
Compound that contains hydrogen, oxygen, and a third element
|
Oxyacid
|
|
|
Any species that can react as either an acid or base
|
Amphoteric
|
|
|
Stomach produces acid to aid in digestion and food processing
|
Hydrochloric acid
|
|
|
Molecule or ion that is a proton acceptor
|
Bronsted-Lowry base
|
|
|
The hydroxyl group
|
OH- or hydroxide
|
|
|
The formation of one or more covalent bonds between an electron pair donor and an electron pair acceptor
|
Lewis acid-base reaction
|
|
|
Contains only two different elements
|
Binary acid
|
|
|
The species that is formed when a Bronsted-Lowry base gains a proton
|
Conjugate acid
|
|
|
Has a bitter taste
|
Base
|
|
|
An acid that can donate more than one proton per molecule
|
Polyprotic acid
|
|
|
A chemical compound that increases the H+ ions
|
Arrhenius acid
|
|
|
The reaction of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions to form water molecules
|
Neutralization
|
|
|
Most commonly produced, used to manufacture fertilizer
|
Sulfuric acid
|
|
|
One that ionizes completely in solution
|
Strong acid
|
|
|
An acid able to donate three protons per molecule
|
Triprotic acid
|
|
|
Essential for plants and animals
|
Phosphoric acid
|
|
|
Protons are transferred from one reactant, the acid to another, the base
|
Bronsted-Lowry acid-base reaction
|
|
|
Weak electrolyte
|
Weak acid
|
