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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why cant we see atoms in the usual sense?

Because of how small they are

What device can be used to generate images of atoms

Scanning probe microscope

Atoms are of mostly_____ space

Empty

A _______ __________ can be used to represent a very small or very large physical object

Physical model

A _______ ________ is a represenation of a system that helps us predict how the system behaves

Conceptual model

Which type of model best describes the atom

Conceptual model

The nucleus of the atom contains positvely charged subtomic particals called what?

Protons

The ______ ______ is the number of protons in the atoms nucleus

Atomic number

The periodic table lists the elements in order of _____ atomic numbers

Increasing

The added mass of an atom is due to the subtomic particle found in the nucleus, the ______

Neutron

The neutron was detected by _______ _________

James chadwick

Atoms of the same element that contain diff numbers of neutrons are________ of each other

Isotopes

The _______ _________ is the total number of protons plus neutrons in the atom

Mass number

The total mass of an atom is called its _______ ________

Atomic mass

The atomic mass unit is slightly less than the mass of a single_____

Proton