Chapter 8

Front 1

Chemistry is the science that deals with the composition,structure,and properties of

Back 1

Matter

Front 2

Organic substance contain

Back 2

Carbon

Front 3

An example of an inorganic substance is

Back 3

Metal

Front 4

Anything that occupies space is called

Back 4

Matter

Front 5

Solid,liquids,and gas are considered to be forms of

Back 5

A substance

Front 6

A substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemical means is

Back 6

Element

Front 7

The small part of a element that retains the characteristics of that element is a

Back 7

Atom

Front 8

When two or more atom are joined by a chemical bond, they form a

Back 8

Molecule

Front 9

The three types of matter are solids,liquids,and

Back 9

gasEs

Front 10

Properties that can be determined without chemical reaction and change in the identity of the substance are

Back 10

Physical properties

Front 11

The change that occurs in the burning wood through oxidation is

Back 11

Chemical change

Front 12

An example of physical change as it relates to hair services is

Back 12

Temporary haircolor

Front 13

An example of a chemical change as it relates to hair services is

Back 13

Permanent haircolor

Front 14

Elements and compounds are example of

Back 14

Chemical substances

Front 15

An examples of a pure substance is

Back 15

Aluminum foil

Front 16

An example of a chemical compound is

Back 16

Water

Front 17

Pure hydrogen peroxide is a

Back 17

Physical mixture

Front 18

The four classifications of compounds are acids,bases,salt,and

Back 18

Oxides

Front 19

When two or more elements combine physically in any proportions, they form a

Back 19

Physical mixture

Front 20

Two examples of a physical mixture are pure air and

Back 20

Salt

Front 21

The liquid that is considered to be the universal solvent is

Back 21

Water

Front 22

Water is a compound composed of

Back 22

Two hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom

Front 23

The best type of water to use in the barber shop is

Back 23

Soft water

Front 24

Hard water can be softened by

Back 24

Distillation

Front 25

Liquid soaps and other soaps lather easily in the presence of

Back 25

Soft water

Front 26

The ph of a liquid refers to it's degree of potential

Back 26

Hydrogen

Front 27

The phone of a matter based solution measures it's degree of

Back 27

Acidity or alkalinity

Front 28

An ion is an atom or molecule that carries a

Back 28

electrical charge

Front 29

The hydrogen ion in water is

Back 29

Acidic

Front 30

The hydroxide ion in water is

Back 30

Alkaline

Front 31

The phone range of hair and skin is

Back 31

4.5 to 5.5

Front 32

Acidic solutions will neutralize the effects of

Back 32

Alkaline solutions

Front 33

The chemical reaction that combines an element or compound with oxygen to produce to produce an oxide is

Back 33

Oxidation

Front 34

The process of removing oxygen from a substance is known as

Back 34

Reduction

Front 35

Hydrogen peroxide is an example of a

Back 35

oxidizer

Front 36

In a redox reaction

Back 36

The oxidizer is reduced and the reducing agent is oxidized

Front 37

A mixture of two or more substance that is made by dissolving a solid, liquid, or gaseous substance in another substance is known as a

Back 37

Solution

Front 38

A substance that is dissolved into a solvent is known as the

Back 38

solute

Front 39

The substance that dissolves the absolute is known as a

Back 39

solvent

Front 40

An example of a suspension is

Back 40

hair oil tonic

Front 41

An example of emulsion is

Back 41

A shampoo product

Front 42

Substance that act as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix or emulsion are called

Back 42

Surfactants

Front 43

Cosmetic preparations that cause the contraction of the skin tissues are

Back 43

fresheners, astringent and facial toners

Front 44

The basic purpose of a cold cream is to

Back 44

Clean the skin

Front 45

Moisturizing cream causes the skin to

Back 45

Soften

Front 46

Preparation that temporary remove superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin line are

Back 46

Waxes

Front 47

Preparation, such as wax,that remove hair by pulling it out of the follicle are a type of

Back 47

Tweezer

Front 48

Scalp lotions and ointment usually contain

Back 48

Medicinal agents

Front 49

The primary ingredient in cryptic powder or liquid is

Back 49

Alum

Front 50

Shaving soaps used in the barbershop usually contain animal or vegetable oil, water, and

Back 50

alkaline substances

Front 51

Witch hazel is a solution that acts as a

Back 51

Astringent

Front 52

Suntan lotions are measured according to their

Back 52

S P F

Front 53

The main purpose of shampoo is to

Back 53

cleanSe the hair and scalp

Front 54

Shampoo products should be selected according to the

Back 54

condition of client's hair and scalp

Front 55

The condition of the hair and scalp is most influenced by the shampoo product

Back 55

Acidity or alkalinity

Front 56

Solution that shrink, constrict, and harden the cuticle scales usually have

Back 56

acidic phone leave

Front 57

Solution that soften, swell, or expand the cuticle scales usually have a

Back 57

Alkaline phosphatase level

Front 58

Shampoo products are usually manufacturing in a the form of

Back 58

gelS

Front 59

The usual phone range of shampoo is

Back 59

4.5 to 7.5

Front 60

The main ingredients in a shampoo product are

Back 60

Water,buffers, and binders

Front 61

He portion of the shampoo molecule that attracts wAter and repels dirt is the

Back 61

Head

Front 62

The portion of the shampoo molecule that attracts dirt and repels water is the

Back 62

Tail

Front 63

The type of shampoo that is very effective in reducing dandruff is the

Back 63

Therapeutic medicated shampoo

Front 64

A shampoo formulated to prevent the stripping of permanent hair color from hair is

Back 64

A

Front 65

Shampoos that are designed for oily hair and scalp are often

Back 65

Balancing shampoos

Front 66

Shampoo products designed to cut through product build up are usually

Back 66

Clarifying shampoos

Front 67

Mild cream shampoos that contain humectants are known as

Back 67

Balancing shampoos

Front 68

Special chemical agents designed to deposit protein or moisture in the hair are

Back 68

Conditioners

Front 69

The basic types of conditioners include all of the following except

Back 69

Leave in

Front 70

Finishing, detangling,and cream rinsed are example of

Back 70

Leave in conditioners

Front 71

Conditioners that draw moisture into ha I contain

Back 71

A

Front 72

Conditioners that penetrate the cortex to replace lost keratin are

Back 72

Leave in conditioners

Front 73

Concentrated protein in heavy cream base moisturizer is usually a

Back 73

Deep conditioner

Front 74

Leave in conditioners

Back 74

should not be rinsed out, may be used with thermal tools, and help to equalize porosity

Front 75

Rinsed that are formulated to control minor dandruff and scalp conditions are

Back 75

Medicated rinse

Front 76

A rinse designed to counteract yellowish or dull gray tone in the hair is a

Back 76

Bluing rinse

Front 77

A cosmetic solution that can stimulate the scalp, correct a scalp condition, or be used as a

Back 77

Hair tonic

Front 78

The usual phone range of hair conditioners is

Back 78

3.0 to 5.5

Front 79

Tonic emulsion containing lanolin and mineral oils for use in styling are.

Back 79

Cream tonics

Front 80

A hair tonic that may contain an antiseptic is

Back 80

Non alcoholic tonics, and alcoholic tonics