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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a Paleontologist?
The study of evolution, such as dating fossils, finding fossils and making references to common ancestors.
What is a Fossil record?
A record of fossils found over years, that date back millions of years ago, not complete.
What does Extinct mean?
To be gone forever, for example, "Dinosaurs went extinct."
What is Relative dating?
To determine a animals age or what year it was from, "not exact."
What is a Index fossil?
A fossil that belongs to a specific error which is used in Radioactive dating to get an exact year or era it was from.
What is a Half-life?
A Half-life is the time in which an atom is at its half life point, for example, "Uranium half-life = 4.5 billion."
What is Radioactive dating?
Radioactive dating is using a particular atom and a index fossil to put a exact year or era on the specific fossil.
What is a Geologic time scale?
The events from the beginning of the formation of Earth until now, from right to left, basically a timeline of Earth.
What is a Era?
An era is a period with specific characteristics and features.
What is a Period?
A specific historical event or time frame.
What is a Endosymbiotic theory?
Has to do with the mitochondria and chloroplast where they exactly came from.
What are the Plate Tectonics?
It is a theory in which it is the Earth's crust.
What is a Coevolution?
Species that have closely related ancestors.
What is a Convergent Evolution?
Organisms that have the same biological traits, but different ancestors.
What is Speciation?
Formation of a new specie.
What is Adaptive Radiation?
Animals of a specific population that changes to survive their environment.