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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
autogenics
Self-directed relaxation technique using suggestions that focus on warmth and heaviness in the body.
suggestion
Statement that the mind believes is true, accurate, or real.
autogenic training (AT)
Method of reducing the stress response that uses suggestions focusing on warmth and heaviness; originated in Europe in the early years of the 20th century by the brain physiologist Oskar Vogt.
vasodilation
Increase in the diameter of blood vessels in response to activation of the parasympathetic nervous system.
meta-analysis
A system of combining data from several different research studies to gain an overview of a topic that is more significant than a single investigation.
effortless effort
Allowing directed action to happen without tension, based on an attitude of passive alertness.
progressive muscle relaxation (PMR)
Muscle relaxation in which each muscle is forcibly contracted, then released in sequence. Another term for progressive neuromuscular relaxation.
progressive neuromuscular relaxation (PNR)
Muscle relaxation in which each muscle is forcibly contracted, then released in sequence. Another term for progressive muscle relaxation.
motor unit
A single motor nerve and all the muscle fibers to which it sends impulses.
muscle contraction
Shortening of the muscle fibers.
all-or-none principle
Physiological characteristic of a contracting muscle that says a muscle fiber contracts completely or not at all.
active progressive muscle relaxation
Dynamic form of progressive relaxation characterized by tightly tensing muscle groups and then relaxing them.
incremental muscle relaxation
Progressive relaxation exercise done by tensing muscle groups first maximally, then 50% of maximal, then 10% of maximal, holding each tense for 15 to 30 seconds followed by resting periods of 15 to 30 seconds between each tensing.
passive progressive relaxation
A method of progressing through the various parts of the body that promotes relaxation using a focused observation technique called the body scan.
body scan
A for of passive progressive relaxation involving focused, concentrated, nonjudgmental observation of the body.