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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Independent and dependent variables

independent variables can be changed but dependent variables cannot

difference between a control group is and what the controls and constants are

A control group is a group in a experiment in which it experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the single independent variable.

Difference between qualitative and quantitative data

quantitative data-

* Deals with numbers.
* Data which can be measured.
* Deals with descriptions.
* Data can be observed but not measured.
* Colors, textures, smells, tastes,

Describe what would happen to a controlled experiment if each of the following occurred: sample size too small, experiment not repeated, missing a control group, more than one variable.

The controlled experiment would not be very accurate

Difference between a hypothesis, scientific theory, and law

hypothesis- proposed explanation


scientific theory - series of statements about the causal elements for observed phenomena.


law-statement based on repeated experimental observations

traits of a good scientist

skeptical, objective, open minded, creative