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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Chimel v. California |
Case law 1969; held that LE officers Arresting a subject at their house, Cannot search entire home without a warrant, but could search immediate area where arrestee had access to |
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Arizona v Gant |
Case law 2009; showed a need for officers to show a continuing threat by an arrested to their safety, or the need to preserve evidence for a warrantless search. Officer searched Gants car after he was arrested for driving on a suspended license, and vehicle searched incident to arrest. Overturned |
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California v Acevedo |
One rule to govern all automobile searches, police may search an automobile or containers where they have PC to believe evidence can be found |
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New York v Belton |
Case law 1981; when an officer has made a lawful arrest of a subject, the officer may contemporaneous incident to arrest, search the passenger compartment of that automobile |
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Graham v Connor |
Courts established the “reasonable” standard for officers, as it relates to use ofnforce |
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Tennessee v Garner |
Courts established that when officers are pursuing a fleeing felon, they may not use deadly force, unless they believe the suspect poses a significant threat of death or GBI to them or others |
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Terry v Ohio |
Stop and frisk. If officers have “reasonable suspicion” to believe a suspect has committed or committing a crime, they may stop and frisk |
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Weeks vs US |
Established the exclusionary rule, shows that when evidence seized by Federal Authorities, which violates the person’s 4th amendment rights, may not be used in their prosecution |
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Carroll v United States |
Courts established the “automobile exception” to 4th Amendment protections against warrantless searches |
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Thornton v United States |
Search of a vehicle incident to arrest, may be allowed if officers reasonably believe there is evidence related to the crime, lofted in the vehicle |