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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

alternation of generations


*two distinct generations exist: a diploid sporophyte generation and a haploid gametophyte generation

pine fascicle


know the number of leaves borne together in a fascicle (2 or 5) determines the shape of the lead in cross section and this number is distinctive for each species

two-needle pine leaf


special features: sunken stomata, resin ducts


2 bundles for 2 needle pine leaf, 1 bundle for 5 needle pine leaf

life cycle of pine

female pine cone

male pine cone

pine microsporangium and microspores

pine archegonium

angiosperm life cycle

floral anatomy

basic seed structure

basic seedling development

corn seed

corn seedling development

protostomes v deuterostomes

forms of coelom

sponge spicules: very rigid and abrasive, made of calcium carbonate or silica

basic sponge anatomy

cnidarian life cycle

organization of a hydrozoan

hydra

structural organization of a rotifer

planarian anatomy

annelida dissection

examples of the phylum mollusk (snails, clams, scallops, squids, octopuses)

internal anatomy of a female roundworm Ascaris

phylum arthropoda (spiders, ticks, crustaceans,

phylum echinodermata (sea stars, sea urchins, starfish, sea lilies)

Cephalochordata: Lancelets

Urochordata: Tunicates

Craniata/Vertebrata: Myxinoidea: Hagfish

Craniata/Vertebrata: Petromyzontoidea: Lampreys

Craniata/Vertebrata: Chondrichyes

Craniata/Vertebrata: Osteichthyes: Bony fishes: Actinopteryhii (ray finned fishes)

Craniata/Vertebrata: Osteichthyes: Lobe-finned fishes: Actinistia (Coelancanths)

Craniata/Vertebrata: Osteichthyes: Lobe-finned fishes: Dipnoi (Lungfish)

Craniata/Vertebrata: Tetrapoda: Amphibia

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Reptiles: Lepidosauria: lizards, snakes and tuatara

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Reptiles: Testudinia: Turtles

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Reptiles: Crocodilia: crocodiles, alligators

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Reptiles: Aves: Birds

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Mammalia: Monotremata: platypus and echidnas

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Mammalia: Marsupialia: marsupials

Craniata/Vertebrata: Amniota: Mammalia: Eutheria: Placental mammals: artiodactyls, bats, carnivores, insectivores, primates and rodents