Bio Endocrine System

Front 1

The systems that controls regulation of body activities

Back 1

Endocrine and nervous system

Front 2

Glands are grouped in an organ system called

Back 2

Endocrine system

Front 3

The chemical messenger that influence a wide range of activities such as growth, development and metabolic activities

Back 3

Hormones

Front 4

It regulate processes at a slower rate

Back 4

Hormones

Front 5

Pineal gland produces what hormones

Back 5

Melatonin

Front 6

Hypothalamus produces what

Back 6

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)

Front 7

Pituitary gland has two parts

Back 7

Anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary

Front 8

Anterior pituitary has produced 6 hormones

Back 8

Follicle-stimulating hormone ( FSH)

Luteinizing hormone (LH)

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Prolactin (PRL)

Growth hormone (GH)

Front 9

Posterior pituitary produces 2 hormones

Back 9

Oxytocin

Vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone, ADH)

Front 10

Thyroid gland produces what

Back 10

Thyroid hormones ( T3 and T4)

Calcitonin

Front 11

Parathyroid produces what

Back 11

Parathyroid hormones ( PTH)

Front 12

Adrenal glands has two types

Back 12

Adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex

Front 13

Adrenal medulla of the adrenal glands produces what

Back 13

Epinephrine and norepinephrine

Front 14

Adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands produces what

Back 14

Glucocorticoids

Mineralocorticoids

Front 15

Pancreas produces what

Back 15

Insulin and glucagon

Front 16

Ovaries produces what

Back 16

Estrogen

Progesterone or progestin( synthetic)

Front 17

Testes produces what

Back 17

Androgen

Front 18

Vasopressin or

Back 18

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Front 19

Regulates biological rhythms

Back 19

Melatonin ( pineal gland)

Front 20

Regulates anterior pituitary gland

Back 20

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (hypothalamus)

Front 21

Stimulates ovaries and testes

Back 21

Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone (anterior pituitary)

Front 22

Stimulates the thyroid gland

Back 22

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (anterior pituitary)

Front 23

Stimulates the adrenal cortex

Back 23

Adrenocorticotropic hormone ( anterior pituitary)

Front 24

Stimulates mammary gland cells

Back 24

Prolactin ( anterior pituitary)

Front 25

Stimulates growth and metabolic functions

Back 25

Growth hormone

Front 26

Stimulates contraction of smooth muscle cells in uterus and mammary glands

Back 26

Oxytocin ( posterior pituitary)

Front 27

Promotes retention of water in kidneys;influences social behavior and bonding

Back 27

Vasopressin ( posterior pituitary)

Front 28

Stimulate and maintain metabolic processes

Back 28

Thyroid hormones (T3 and T4)

Front 29

Lowers blood calcium level

Back 29

Calcitonin (thyroid gland)

Front 30

Raises blood calcium level

Back 30

Parathyroid hormone

Front 31

Raise blood glucose level; increase metabolic activities; constrict certain blood vessels

Back 31

Epinephrine and norepinephrine (adrenal medulla)

Front 32

Raise blood glucose level

Back 32

Glucocorticoids (adrenal cortex) and glucagon ( pancreas)

Front 33

Promote reabsorption of Na+ and excretion of K+ in kidneys

Back 33

Mineralocorticoids

Front 34

Lowers blood glucose level

Back 34

Insulin (pancreas)

Front 35

Raises blood glucose level

Back 35

Glucagon (pancreas)

Front 36

Stimulates uterine lining growth;promote development and maintenanceof female secondary sex characteristics

(also present in male but do not have very prominent effects

Back 36

Estrogen ( ovaries)

Front 37

Promotes uterine lining growth (alsopresent in male but do not have veryprominent effects)

Back 37

Progesterone (ovaries)

Front 38

Supports sperm formation; promotes development and maintenance of male secondary sex characteristics

Back 38

Androgen (testes)

Front 39

Melatonin is responsible for

Back 39

Sleepwake pattern

Front 40

Stimulates ovulation

Back 40

Luteinizing hormone

Front 41

Hyposecretion of this will lead to sterility

Back 41

Interstitial cell-simulating hormone

Front 42

Stimulates production of melanin

Back 42

Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)

Front 43

Hypersecretion of growth hormone will lead to

Back 43

Giantism

Front 44

Hyposecretion of growth hormone will lead to

Back 44

Dwarfism

Front 45

When growth hormone is still produced by the anterior pituitary even though long bone growth has ended

Back 45

Accromegally

Front 46

Vasopressin prevents production of what

Back 46

Urine

Front 47

Hyposecretion of vasopressin will lead to

Back 47

Diabetes insipidos

Front 48

Thyroid hormones or

Back 48

Thyroxine

Front 49

T3 and T4 means

Back 49

Triiodothyronine and tetraiodothyronine

Front 50

Hyposecretion of this will lead to cretinism

Back 50

Thyroid hormones or thyroxine

Front 51

Hypersecretion of thyroxine or thyroid hormones will lead to

Back 51

Goiter

Front 52

Epinephrine and norepinephrine produced by the adrenal medulla are called

Back 52

Cathecolamines

Front 53

Glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralocorticoids (aldosterone) and sex hormones produced by the adrenal cortex are called

Back 53

Corticosteroids

Front 54

Ovaries and testes are called

Back 54

Gonads

Front 55

Placenta produces what hormone that indicates the impregnation of a woman

Back 55

Human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)

Front 56

Where is the thymus gland located

Back 56

Back of the heart

Front 57

Thymus gland produces what hormones

Back 57

Thymosine

Front 58

Thymosine serves as the

Back 58

Incubator for the maturation of our T cells

Front 59

Cortisol is the other term for

Back 59

Glucocorticoids

Front 60

Aldosterone is the other term for

Back 60

Mineralocorticoids