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21 Cards in this Set

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1.) A 1 in horizontal shaft rotates at 500 rpm in a sleeve-type bearing. The coefficient of friction is 0.15. Calculate the horsepower lost in the bearing if the reaction betweem yhe shaft and the bearing is 800 lb?

0.4759 hp

2.) A 2 in horizontal shaft rotates in a sleeve type bearing. The coefficient of friction is 0.10 and the shaft applies a load of 500 lb. find the friction resistance

50 lbs

3.) A bearing sustains a load of 4450 N. The shaft diameter is 100mm, the coefficient of sliding friction is 0.01, and the shaft speed is 400 rpm. Find the horsepower lost in bearing.

93.20 watts

4.) a 50 mm diameter shaft supported by two sleeve bearings carries a load of 13.3 MN. The shfat rotates at 150 rpm. If the coefficient of sliding friction between the shaft and bearings is 0.1, how much power is lost in friction?

522.30 kW

5.) A 36 mm shaft uses a sleeve bearing that sustain a load of 4000N. if the allowable bearing pressure is 1.3 MN/m² . Find the length of the bearing.

85.47 mm

6.) A 20 mm shaft uses sleeve bearings. The total load per bearing is 2000N. An L?D ratio of 2.5 is desired. What is the bearing pressure?

2 Mpa

7.) A 22 mm diameter shaft is supported by sleeve bearing at a distance of 0.50 m. A load of 2.2 kN is applied at 0.2 m from the left end. The Sleeve bearings have an L/D ratio of 1.5. Find the max. bearing pressure.

1.818 MN/mm²

8.) A sleeve bearing is to have an LD ratio of 1.0 and an allowable bearing pressure of 0.5 MN/m². Find the inside diameter and the length of the bearing if its is to sustain a load of 2250 N.

71.41 mm

9.) A sleeve bearing has an outside diameter of 1.50 in and a length of 2 in. The wall thickness is 3/16 in. The bearing is subjected to a radial load of 450 lb. Find the bearing pressure.

200 psi

10.) A thrust washer has an inside diameter of 12 mm and an outside of 75 mm. If the allowable bearing pressure is 0.6 Mpa, how much load can it sustain?

2582.90 N

Units of Viscosity:

1 reyn = 1 lb-sec/in²


1 poise = 1 dyne-sec / cm²

Formula of Silding bearings

Cd = diametral clearance = D - d


Cr = radial clearance = (D-d)/2

Diametral CLearance ratio

Dcr = Cd/D = (D-d)/D



where:


p = unit loading or bearing pressure


p = F/LD


e = eccentricity


e = radial dustance between center of bearing and the displaced center of the journal


D = diameter(bore) of the bearing


d= diameter of the journal


L = axial length of the journal inside the bearing


F = radial load

formula of Bearing Modulus & with subjected to change in speed

Bearing Modulus = un/p


u= viscosity in reyns


n = speed in rps


p = unit loading, psi




= un/p(n





Formula of Frictional torque in bearings

Tb = (FfD)/2



f= coefficient of friction


F = radial load


D =bearing diameter

Formula of Petroff's equation for frictional torque( faires p 302)

Tf = (4π²r³Lns)/ Cr



where: Tf = frictional torque, in-lb


u = viscosity reyns (fig AF 16, p 595)


r = journal radius , in


L = axial length of bearing, in


Ns = journal speed, rps


Cr = radial clearance, in

formula of Heat dissipation in journal bearings

H = Ch L D / 778



where:


H = heat dissipated in btu/min


Ch = heat dissipation coefficient, projected area, ft-lbs/min-in²


L = length of bearing , in


D = diameter of bearing, in

Note for ball and roller bearings

* bearing sizes and designation


example of bearing designation:


SAE or IS 314 is 300 series, no.14



*tabulated data on ball and roller bearings: VAllance: Table 9-2 p 206






* beariing capacity based on stresses ( Vallance p 205)


Fr = k1nD²/5 for ball bearings)


Fr = k2nLD/5 ( for roller bearings)



where:


Fr = total radial load, lbs


n = number of balls or rollers


D = ball diameter or roller diameter, in


L = length of rollers,in


k1 = 550 for unhardened steel


= 700 for hardened carbon steel


= 1000 for hardened alloy steel on flat races


=1500 for hardened carbon steel


=2000 for hardened alloy steel on grooved races



k2= 7000 for hardened carbon steel


= 10,000 for hardened alloy steel

catalog capacities of ball and roller bearings:

Fc = (kak1) Ko Kp Ks kf Fr



where:


Fc = catalog rating of bearing, lb


Fr = actual radial load on the bearing, lb


Ha = desired life of bearing, hrs of use


Hc = catalog rated life of bearing, hr


Ka = application factor taking into account the amount of schock(table 9-4)


k1 = 3√(ha)/Hc K rel, the life factor



where: ko = oscillation factor


= 1.0 for constant rotational speed of the races


= 0.67 for sinusoidal ocillations of the races


kp = preloading factor


= 1.0 for non-preloaded ball bearings and straight rolller bearings


kr = rotational factor


=1.0 for bearings with fixed outer spaces


krel = reliability factor, table 9-3


ks = 3√(KrNa)/Nc , the speed factor


Kf = thrust factor


= 1.0 if there is no trust load component

formula of Bearing Modulus with subjected to change in speed

given : D = 76 mm
u = 0.70 poise
N = 500rpm
change speed = 600rpm
P = 14 kg/cm²

given : D = 76 mm


u = 0.70 poise


N = 500rpm


change speed = 600rpm


P = 14 kg/cm²