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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is net force?

Changes momentum (usually acceleration)

What is angular momentum?

The rotational momentum of a spinning or orbiting object

What is mass?

A measure of the amount of matter in an object

What is weight?

The force that a scale exerts upon an object

On the moon, your weight and mass:

Weight is less, mass is the same

What are you weightless in space?

There’s gravity, but you’re in a constant free-fall

What is needed to change an objects angular momentum?

A torque

How does earths force compare with your force?

Earth and you exert equal and opposite forces on each other

Newtons 3 laws of motion

1. Objects move at a constant velocity if no net force is acting


2. Force = mass x acceleration


3. For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force

Why do objects continue at a constant velocity?

Conservation of momentum

When the distance is ___, the velocity is ___

Greater/smaller

What are the 3 basic types of energy?

Kinetic (motion)


Radiative (light)


Potential (stored)

What is thermal energy?

The collective kinetic energy of many particles