Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
7 Goals of Assessment: 1. Determine ______/_______ 2. Determine __________ of the problem. 3. Determine ___________ of the problem. 4. Identify ________ _________ (cause) 5. Make a ________ 6. Make ___________ statements with or without ________. 7. Determine therapy _______ and/or ________. |
1. problem, no problem 2. nature 3. severity 4. related factors 5. diagnosis 6. prognostic, therapy 7. direction, referrals |
|
Not a diagnosis but determines if additional testing is or isn't necessary. Give _____/_____ scores. |
Screening, pass/fail |
|
4 ages for screenings: |
1. Kindergarten 2. 3rd grade 3. 5th/6th grade 4. college |
|
_________ screening measures - developed by examiner and tailored to population |
informal |
|
__________ screening measures - published tests (Fluharty) |
formal |
|
Use ________ with nonreaders |
pictures |
|
Use _______/_______ for readers. |
words/sentences |
|
If language problem is suspected, then screen ________. |
language |
|
4 basic types of tests that must be administered for ARTIC evaluations: 1. _______-__-______ _______ and/or ________ _______ ______ 2. __________ Testing 3. ______ _______ ________ _______, including ______ ______ if suspected 4. _______ Screening |
1. Sounds-in-words test, phonological process test 2. Stimulability Testing 3. Oral Speech Mech Exam, tongue thrust 4. Hearing screening |
|
Artic tests listen for ________, phonological process tests test whole ________. |
sounds, words |
|
Sounds-in-Words tests are better known as _____________ tests. Tests _____ ______ per word in _____ positions of words. Ex ______ ______ or ______ _______. |
Articulation tests, one phoneme, all, Goldman Fristoe, Fisher Logemann |
|
______ ________ are quick and easy assessments and score based on ______, ________, _______, and _______. |
Sounds-in-words substitutions, omissions, distortions, or additions SODA |
|
_____________ _________ tests examine entire ____ to determine ______/______ used. |
Phonological process test word rules, processes |
|
________ _______ tests take a longer time and more expertise in phonetic writing. Examples are the ______-_______ and __________. |
Phonological process tests, Khan-Lewis, Crary |
|
_______ _______ _______ test beginning talkers. Considered a ________ test where utterances are ________. |
Speech sound inventories, informal, transcribed |
|
Child is credited with a consonant or vowel in speech sound inventories when they occur in __ or more words. Also determines _______ shape. |
2, syllable |
|
___________ Samples are _______ tests that test ________ speech using spontaneous ________. |
Phonological samples, informal, conversational, conversation |
|
Technique for phonological sample: read a _____, repeat a ______ to elicit certain phonemes. |
passage, story |
|
Telling a story from pictures creates _______ errors. |
greater |
|
Stimulability Testing Procedure: 1. Test for _______ sounds in ______ by asking child to ______ you. 2. If they cant say the sound in the word _______, ask child to _______ ________ syllables. 3. If they cant say the sounds correctly in words or nonsense syllables, ask child to _________ sounds in ________. |
1. error, words, imitate 2. correctly, imitate nonsense 3. imitate, isolation |
|
2 reasons for stimulability testing: |
1. Gives prognosis 2. Indicates where to start therapy |
|
Clients who can imitate in ______ have a better prognosis |
words |
|
Artic tests are _______ measures and _______ transcription is used. Results are compared to __________ _________ chart to determine if child is ______ or ______. |
traditional, broad, sound development, delayed or normal |
|
Severity of disorder for prognosis is determined using ______ _______ ________. |
Percent Consonant Correct (PCC) |
|
Formula for PCC: Total number of _____ consonants divided by total number of _______ consonants x ___ = PCC% |
correct, intended, 100 |
|
Level of Severity __% or higher = Typically developing __% to __% = mild to moderate disorder __% to __% = moderate to severe disorder <__% = severe disorder |
85% = TD 65% to 85% = mild to moderate 50% to 65% = moderate to severe <50% = severe disorder |
|
In phonological process scoring, ______ score indicates that it interferes with ______ the most. This gives you the first ____ of therapy |
highest, intelligibility, goal |
|
Pre-tests collect _______ data. |
baseline |
|
Post-tests determine _______. |
progress |
|
Need for intervetion determined by: ____ _____ __ _______ _________ Speakers ______ of the problem ________ variations |
age type of problem severity perception dialect |
|
Artic tests show you sounds in error, but do not tell if problem is ______ or _______. |
phonetic or phonemic |
|
________ is most severe type of error. |
deletion |
|
Tongue Thrust Assessment: 1. _______ _______ manual 2. Test swallowing pattern w/ ______ and ______ 3. Lip ______ measurment 4. _______ strength 5. Check for __________ symptoms |
1. Swallow Right 2. cracker and water 3. pressure 4. masseter 5. other |
|
Oral mech exams test ______ and their ______. |
structures, functions |
|
________ tests give you a number that allows you to compare it to ______ and determine if client performed within normal limits or not. Must determine ________ and ________ of problem with this data. |
Formal, norms, type, severity |
|
Results of a phonological assessment of 6-year-old Maggie indicated a ______ speech impairment characterized by fronting, stopping, and WSD processes. SPeech was understandable 25% of the time. |
severe |
|
Results of an artic assessment of a 4-year-old Jamie indicated a ______ speech impairment characterized by w/r, w/l, t/s, and d/z in initial positions of words. Speech was understandable 75% of the time. |
mild |