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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The cities and city-states that developed along the rivers of southern Mesopotamia between about 3500 and 2340 BCE are known collectively as ___________.
- Sumer
A Ziggurat dedicated to the moon god Nanna is located in present-day ___________.
Iraq
Construction of Persepolis, a new capital in the Persian homeland, was commenced by ___________.
- Darius
The guardian figures at the Citadel of Sargon II are known as ___________.
- lamassus
A ___________ is engraved into the Stele of Hammurabi.
- Code of laws
Votive Statue of Gudea is made of ___________.
- Diorite
Sumerians wrote Cuneiform symbols into clay tablets using a tool called a ___________.
- Stylus
The Hittites established their capital at Hattusha in present-day.
- Turkey
The ___________ pioneered the use of hollow-cast copper.
- Akkadians
The Amorite leader ___________ reunited Mesopotamia as Babylon.
- Hammurabi
Although infamous for having suppressed the Jews, the Neo-Babylonian ruler ___________ was also a great patron of architecture.
- Nebuchadnezzar II
The city of ____________ marked the first independent Sumerian city-state.
- Uruk
The discovery of the Great Lyre with Bull's Head in a Royal Tomb of Ur was significant because ____________.
- It was decorated with inlaid scenes that may document a very long oral tradition of story-telling.
Crenellations, or notched walls, were typically used in ____________ architecture.
- Military
Persepolis, once capital of the Persian homeland, is located in the present-day country of ____________.
- Iran
The Sumerian Nanna Ziggurat is dedicated to Sin, the ____________ god.
- Moon
The Hall of 100 columns was built by ____________.
- Xerxes
The Ishtar Gate was associated with an architectural feature of Babylon known as the _____________.
- Processional way
The Hittites may have been the first people to work in ____________.
- Iron
Under King Assurbanipal, ____________ was the capital Assyria.
- Nineveh
The Epic of Gilgamesh, the world's first literary epic, has its origins in ____________.
- Sumer
____________ means "wedge shaped."
- Cuneiform
Evidence that supports the presence of Assurnasirpal's capital at Kalhu ( in Iraq) Includes _____________.
- Evidence of a five-mile mudbrick wall.
Assurbanipal and His Queen in the Garden and Darius and Xerxed Receiving Tribute are examples of ____________.
- Relief sculptures
In the style of the ____________, the imperial complex at Persepolis was set on a raised platform.
- Assyrians
The people of ____________ spoke a Semitic language, which is related to Arabic and Hebrew.
- Akkad
____________ has crenellated towers.
- Ishtar Gate
____________ is a fine, white stone.
- Alabaster
"Mesopotamia" means ____________.
- Land between the rivers.