Gilgamesh Research Paper

Superior Essays
INTRODUCTION
The renowned king of Uruk in Mesopotamia, Gilgamesh, comes from an age which had been wholly forgotten, until the last century archaeologists began uncovering the buried cities of the Middle East. Mesopotamia is one of the cradles of human civilization. The earliest cities in the world history appeared, about 3500 BC. “Mesopotamia” is a Greek word meaning, “Land between the Rivers”. The region is a vast, dry plain through which two great rivers, the Euphrates and Tigris flow. Surrounded by the mountains in the north and the east and the desert in the west and bounded in the south by the Persian gulf, ancient Mesopotamia was shaped by the two rivers Tigris and the Euphrates. These rivers provided water for daily life and also provided
…show more content…
Mesopotamia is one of the cradles of human civilization. The earliest cities in the world history appeared, about 3500 BC. “Mesopotamia” is a Greek word meaning, “Land between the Rivers”. Gilgamesh was the king who built the city of Uruk. The city was surrounded by sky high walls which only protected its people . externally but failed to to protect the people from Gilgamesh himself. While the gods were creating Gilgamesh they gave him perfect body. Shamash the glorious sun blessed hi, with beauty, the god of the storm endowed him with courage. The great gods made his beauty perfect, surpassing all others, terrifying like a great bull. Two thirds they made him god and one third man. Gilgamesh was the man to whom everything was known. He could predict things. But he misused his authority. He troubled his people a lot. . His lust left no virgin to her lover, neither the warriors daughter nor the wife of the noble. Yet he was the shepherd of the city, wise, comely and resolute. The gods after looking at his behaviour cried to Aruru, the goddess of creation to creates Gilgamesh’s equal, who would fight him and both of them would leave Uruk in peace. Aruru created Enkidu, an wqual of Gilgamesh as the gods wanted. But it turned out to be the exact opposite. Gilgamesh and Enkidu turned …show more content…
He founded Persia by uniting the two original Iranian tribes- the Medes and the Persians. He was a great conqueror. He is best remembered for his unprecedented tolerance and magnanimous attitude towards those he defeated. Gilgamesh on the other hand was demigod who built the city of Uruk surrounded by sky high walls. Both the rulers gave equal importance to construction. But Gilgamesh on the other hand did not give much importance to expansion of his territories like Cyrus the Great. Gilgamesh was lazier and troubled his people and yet was accepted as the ruler. Cyrus was a proper human yet one of the powerful rulers the history has witnessed. Gilgamesh was a demigod, one third of human and two third of god. Cyrus the great respected his people and did not force a particular religion on them. His reign was marked by peace and prosperity. Gilgamesh’s reign was little different. Gilgamesh went on adventures with his friend and also by himself. Whereas there is no mention of such adventures in Cyrus’s reign apart from his enormous and magnificent victories. Cyrus was seen as a hero, people welcomed him as a liberator. He was not hated by his people. On the other hand Gilgamesh was seen differently. Cyrus gave much importance to his Empire and well being of the people. Like Gilgamesh he didn’t give much importance to Immortality stuff. Gilgamesh went on a journey attain immortality. Cyrus the great on the other hand

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Mesopotamia Dbq Analysis

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sumerians built ziggurats which are huge temples and they believed these temples connected Earth with the heavens and people to the gods. In document two it explains one of Mesopotamia’s pieces of literature, The Epic of Gilgamesh. This story is about a king created perfect and is part human and part god. He goes on a long journey to immortality but then finds out he must die.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hi guys! As you already know, we are going to be talking about Mesopotamia in this book. I think that everyone knows what Mesopotamia means, but, just to make sure everybody really knows what's Mesopotamia means, I’m going to tell you! Mesopotamia means land between two rivers, and this two rivers are the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, they are the main bodies of water that Mesopotamia has, but there are much more. Mesopotamia is divided into several villages, and the most important one is Sumer (remember it’s not…

    • 109 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At a glance, one may assume that The Epic of Gilgamesh and I and Thou have no relation to each other. This can be believed when the plots of the epic and book, respectively, are taken into account. The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem written by ancient, anonymous authors that tells the story of Gilgamesh, the King of Uruk, and how he gradually becomes a noble king through a series of events, with his best friend Enkidu by his side. I and Thou is a book written by Martin Buber in 1923. This book is about how humans find meaningfulness for their lives through relationships with objects and with others.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Use examples from the text to support your answer. Cyrus the great is known for being the founder of the extensive and prosperous Persian empire. He gained control by leading a revolt against the kingdom of Media, and was successful in destroying their army with new military tactics and technology. After gaining control he quickly expanded his empire while allowing those he conquered to keep their religious and cultural beliefs. Cyrus was not only a great conqueror, but also a great leader whose empire prospered under him.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Altruistic, Considerate, Humble! These are just a few characteristics of an individual in society that should be admired or deemed honorable. The selflessness of an individual is such a beautiful aspect and is shown throughout history dating back from the very beginning of time. However, when reading “The Epic of Gilgamesh” those characteristics are not present in the ancient king throughout the entire epic. In fact, based on Gilgamesh’s behavior in the epic, he is the complete opposite of those three words stated at the beginning.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Geographical location and climate play an important part in early civilization’s lives. Based on these two factors, these civilization’s worldviews, religious beliefs, and political structure were influenced greatly. Mesopotamia was located near the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers. This is a very fertile area. Rainfall was minimal in this area, so these people were very dependent on these rivers to supply water for their irrigation systems.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia, meaning the “land between the rivers”, was one of the earliest civilizations in the world. It was located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, an area also referred to as the Fertile Crescent. Mesopotamia was by…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the Agricultural Revolution came the flourishing of many ancient civilizations. Two of these civilizations, the ancient Mesopotamians and the ancient Egyptians have provided modern day historians to uncover what life was like during these times. While these two have similar beginnings and locations, there are major differences between the two early civilizations. While both civilizations are nested near rivers which allow their agricultural lifestyles to flourish, Egypt has one advantage over ancient Mesopotamia, the sea. Being surrounded by the Red and Mediterranean seas, Egypt is provided with a natural defense from their enemies.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh Cocky

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gilgamesh, the one who is two thirds god and one third man, is king of the ancient Sumerian city-state of Uruk. The gods made him perfect. They gave him a perfect body, beauty, courage, and strong. Creating such a creature does have negative side effects. Gilgamesh became extremely cocky, he’d spend all his time wearing out the young men of the city with endless athletic contests and sexually exploiting the young women.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh Essay The great King Gilgamesh was a great ruler over the city of Uruck. And there were many flaws in his greatness. He was so easily convinced of greatness he would believe anything positive that was said even if it was just out of praise. He was highly arrogant even the gods got irritated with it.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    La’Dreamer Jones Dr. Hermann 9.27.16 Egypt and Mesopotamia are two of the oldest river-valley civilizations. Egypt and Mesopotamia are different when it comes to their religious, political, and cultural systems but they still possess some similarities. Egypt as well as Mesopotamia was ruled by a king, however the political system was structured differently. The similarities and differences of these civilizations are the reasons why they may have thrived or fallen in particular areas of having successful civilizations. Each civilization’s view on how their life was lived was shaped by how the civilizations regarded their gods and the feelings that those civilizations felt were given by those same gods.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When we think of Mesopotamia or Egypt we can automatically assume that these two civilizations were of prominence to today’s society. Mesopotamia and Egypt were two very different civilizations with very different values, beliefs, norms and even Religions. Yet both artistic styles and interests were somewhat similar and composed of common materials and resources used to make certain sculptures and paintings. Both civilizations contributed greatly to our art advancements and made it possible for us to better advance over the years with the use of their techniques and style. Mesopotamia is considered to be one of the first human civilizations.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fantastic story of The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of the world’s oldest known documents to ever have been written down. Its main character is that of a human-like god, named Gilgamesh, who goes on the greatest journey of his life. With help from the gods along the way, he battles and faces many challenges that are new and exhilarating to his normally posh lifestyle. The Historical context of The Epic of Gilgamesh dates all the way back to around 2000 BCE.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Humans looks upon heroes, and heroes represent his people ideology. Epics have introduced a numerous amount of characters, but only a few are considered heroes. Gilgamesh from “Epic of Gilgamesh” stands out as one. Gilgamesh carries a perfect body gifted by the gods, as he is two-third god and one-third man. He is also the king of Uruk, a shepherd to his people.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh however, had to undergo quiet an amount of character development to be considered any of…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays