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119 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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head of French Huguenots lead to French religious wars
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Admiral de Coligny
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a turn in the 30 years war
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Wallenstein
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territory in HRE that bordered France
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Franche compte
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treaty between Louis 14th and Netherlands
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Treaty of Nimwegan
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parliament gives Scottish king (William Laud) money if he signs
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petition of right
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Louis 14th’s representatives in the providences
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intendents
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– in Poland – legislative body
• If the national diet wanted to pass a law it would have to go through all of the smaller diets, and if they object to the proposal it “explodes,” or dissolves. |
exploding diet
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Hungarian nobles
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magyars
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King of Poland
Drove Turks from Gates of Vienna |
John Sobeiski
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led peasants revolt in Russia
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stephen razin
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glorification of the individual – not glorification of god
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pico de la mirandola
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the "peoples priest" believed in anabaptism
more redical than luther |
Ulrich Zwingli
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Great schism philip 4th and boniface 8th
martin came out on top |
babylonian captivity
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sent in by philip 2nd consisted of duke of alva and other spanish troops to make sure spain was cathiloc
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spanish inquisition
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defender of faith
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henry 8th
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during the counter reformation it burned john Huss
it also reasserted church athority |
council of trent
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everyone fled to the new world to get gold and silver and they =came back and prices rose because everyone had gold and silver
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price revolution
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what is another term for price revolution?
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atlantic revolution
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during the black plague in england it was a law stating that the wages would not be raised becuse there were less workers
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statue of artificers
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sent to Netherlands by Philip
established the coucil of troubles |
duke of alva
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brought silverwear to france
mother to henry 2nd |
catherine de medichi
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Bohemians wanted to share religion with catholics but catholics denied them to catholics were thrown out of a window
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defenstration of prague
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universal monarchy
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french hegemony wanted by richilou
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Portuguese Jew thrown out of his synogog because he wasnt practing right was a lense maker eventually went to netherlands
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Baruch Spinoza
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instrument of government was written by whom?
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oliver cromwell
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Pyrenees exist no more”
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a quote from louis 14th when he was going to put his brother on the throne of spain
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charles 6th devised plan where where maria teresa would be queen, and everyone would respect her land
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pragmatic sanction
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when fred the great took silesia from maria tresa
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Seizure of Silesia
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a name peter the great called himself when he was taking over the orthodox church
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Procurator of Holy Synod
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wrote How to be a gentlemen and a lady
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Castiglione
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during Spanish inquisition they were kicked out
Consisted of Muslims and Jews |
moroscos
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who Led to the Pilgrimage of Grace
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henry 8th
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counterreformation pope
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paul 3rd
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land owners
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yoeman
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Prussian nobles
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junker
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russian nobles
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boyar
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in netherlands when duke of alve was sent over it was called
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spanish fury
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dutch seaman
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seabeggars
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who were the seabeggar under
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william of orange
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father of modern warfare
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Gustavus Adolphus
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war where philip was vs. prodostant union, sweden, ane england, ect
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30 years war
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after charles 1st held new elections the same people got voted abck in. gave charles untimatum he refused and it caused civil war - ppl sat for 0 yrs
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long parliament
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william and mary when they signed the bill of rights
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glorious revolution
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“king supreme in France and France supreme in Europe”
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Cardinal Richelieu
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ruling family of Austria - catholics
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hapsburgs
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created pragmatic sanction
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charles 6th
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Narva and Poltava
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• Between Russia and Sweden
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who won narva
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sweden
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who won poltava
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russia
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another name for domestic system
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Cottage System” or “Putting out system
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ended the Great Schism and returned the new pope to Rome
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council of constance
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treaty of Augsburg
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charles 5th
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both believe Bible was source of Christianity
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Wycliffe and Huss
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developed spiritual excercises and started society of jesus
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Ignatius Loyola
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established 1st trading site in India
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vasco de gama
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1st commercial empire in Europe
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portugal
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english sea men
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sea dogs
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attempt in HRE to re-catholicize all participates and restore all church property
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edict of restitution
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ended the 30 years war - philip 2nd
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Peace of Westphalia
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calvanists in england
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puritans
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church of england
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anglican
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Charles 1st brought musketeers into parliament
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prides purge
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ended all wars of Louis 14th and the dream of French Hegemony
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treaty of utrecht
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peace created after seize of Vienna in Austria - oficially ended turk attacks
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Peace of Karlowitz
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daughter of charles 6th
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maria teresa
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government run economy based on bullion
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mercantalism
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wanted window to the west - overthrew sister sophia - modernized russia
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peter the great
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put bourbons and hapsburgs together against hohenzollerns
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kauntiz - reversal of alliances
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emerges were trying to get Louis 16th out to Austria but he was caught because Maria Antoinette carriage
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Flight to Varennes –
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belief in Supreme Being, but not church impersonal god
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diesm
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English Bombarding French port– Napoleon won by fire cannons at English Ship
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toulon
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Napoleon trying to take control of Spain - found out where french were headed- english won with horatio nelson but nelson died in battle
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Trafalgar
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“Motley group” because there were so many different types of people
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grand armie
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Napolean lost to England and Duke of Wellington because he was late due to hemroids
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battle of waterloo
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the Treaty of Press burg Napoleon got control of all of Italy
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king of rome
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nobles took land and enclosed it from peasants forcing them to go into cities and work in factories
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the enclosure act
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excess money
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capital
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Count kaunitz – reversal of alliances goes hand in hand
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diplomatic revolution goes hand in hand
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in India the battle when De La croy put English people into a room and they suffocated
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battle of plassey
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cogito ergo sum
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“I think therefore I am” – Descartes
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book by Montesquieu
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spirit of laws
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colonies had tax on stamps which discourages communication in colonies
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stamp act
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freed people official start of French Revolution
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The Bastille: 7-14-89
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when was the official start of the french revolution?
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july 14, 1789
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redistributed public lands to people after the French Revolution
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Graccus Babeuf
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Napoleon got Venisia and Lombardi from Austria
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Treaty of Campo Formio
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shame of princes which ended the HRE napoleon got Germany
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Confederacy of the Rhine
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battle when they took Moscow
• Pyrrhic victory |
battle of borodino
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England, Sweden, Russia, Turkey
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quadruple alliance
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while Napoleon was in Spain Austria tried to take back power but failed
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peninsula war
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French economic attack against England
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the continental system
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pressed Anglicanism in Scotland
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william laud
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consumable goods
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anything that can be bought or sold
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non consumable goods
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factories
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the group of people who wanted james 3rd to be king
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jacobites
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book written by Bacon
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Novum Organum
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Apres mio de deluge”
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Louis 15th “after me, the flood”
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said he was Peter the 3rd tried to start a peasant revolt against Catherine Catherine captured him and brought him into city in a cage and executed him
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pugachuv
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people from marsaille who wanted to spread revolution
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girondin
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nickname of napoleon
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king fish
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what is the third estate? The third estate is everything
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sieyes
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came up with coup de etat --> napoleon stole idea from him
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sieyes
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napoleon victory against prussia
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Battle of Leipzig
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Metternichism
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wanted to go back to old regime
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who was the model mystic
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alex 1st
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Capital Goods
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factories
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man during German nationalism movement
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J.G. Fiche
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English prime minister saved English economy by saying parliament would pay debt whereas in France parliament made people pay for their own debt
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Robert Walpole Count
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Black hole” (Calcutta)
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De la Croy put English people in room and they suffocated
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taking stuff you already know and taking conclusions from it
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deductive
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feudal obligation that make peasants work on roads three days a year
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corvee
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who eliminated banalities
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joseph 2nd
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wrote rights of women
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olympie
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aka White Terror after red terror when they murdered the people from red terror going back to normal
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thermadorian period
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land in modern day Poland alex realized that he wasn’t going to be emperor of east
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dutchy of warsaw
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during congress of Vienna it was England’s Representative
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Castlereagh
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Bloodless Revolution aka
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Glorious revolution
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area of free trade in Germany - like five great farms
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Zollverein
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stood up for rights for workers
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unions
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