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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which type of cartilage is the most common in the body, but is also the weakest type?

Hylaline

LEARNQUESTIONreviewing 2 of 7Which of the following is unique to cardiac muscle tissue?

Intercalated discs

In which tissue type would one find osteocytes?

Connective tissues

What are mesenchymal cells?

Connective tissue stem cells that can differentiate into other cell types

Which cells migrate through the body, increase markedly in number whenever tissue damage occurs, and may develop into cells responsible for the production of antibodies?

lymphocytes

During the second week of development, cells of the inner cell mass are organized into three primary germ layers, which are __________.

ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm

What type of membrane consists of extensive areas of areolar tissue bounded by an incomplete superficial layer of squamous or cuboidal cells?

Synovial Membrane

Where are mucous membranes found in the body?

they line most of the digestive ad respiratory tracts and parts of the urinary and reproductive tracts

Cells of which muscle type are able to divide and, therefore, regenerate after an injury?

smooth muscle

Which connective tissue, known as Wharton's jelly, is found in many regions of the embryo, including the umbilical cord?

Mucoid connective tissue

Which type of connective tissue is located within and deep to the dermis of the skin; is covered by the epithelial lining of the digestive, respiratory, and urinary tracts; is located between muscles; and is located around blood vessels, nerves, and around joints?

areolar tissue

What are mesenchymal cells?

connective tissue stem cells that can differentiate into other cell types

Of the four tissue types, which one gets thinner with age?

epithelial

Which dense connective tissue type often underlies transitional epithelia?

elastic tissue

Connective tissues perform all of the following functions EXCEPT __________.

producing secretions

Which type of membrane makes up the skin?

Cuteaneous membrane

Which type of connective tissue proper forms the stroma of the liver, the spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow?

reticular

Which of the following structures are long, straight, and unbranched and are the most common as well as the strongest fibers in connective tissue proper?

collagen fibers

Blood and lymph are classified as which tissue type?

connective

Fibroblasts produce which of the following type(s) of fibers in connective tissue?

Reticular, Elastic, and Collagen

Which of the following is/are classified as supporting connective tissue?

cartilage and bone

Which of the following is/are characteristic of interstitial growth in cartilage?

The cartilage expands from within as chondrocytes in the matrix divide, grow and produce new matrix

Which of the following is NOT an important characteristic of connective tissue?

very little extracellular matrix

Which fascia forms a strong fibrous internal network that is bound to capsules, tendons, and ligaments?

deep fascia

Which muscle type is found at the base of hair follicles and consists of cells with tapering ends that contain a single, centrally located oval nucleus?

Smooth Muscle

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of cartilage?

High oxygen demands and appositional growth only