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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a chemical Reaction?

It is a chemical Change

5 proofs of chemical change

1. emission of light


2. emission of heat


3. color change


4. liberation of gas


5. formation of a new substance (precipitate)

when two or more substances combine to forma more complex molecule

Combination Reaction


(synthesis reaction)

a non-metal and a metal combined yields a ...

salt

Pattern of oxyacid

H + nonmetal +oxygen

It is when one substance, usually a compound, breaksdown to form two or more substances which may be elementsor compounds.

Decomposition Reaction

a substance that changes the speed of reactionwithout itself undergoing any permanent chemical change andcan be removed from the reaction mixture

catalyst

Decomposition patterns

Carbonates


Bicarbonates


Chorates


Hydrates


Metal Oxides

It is when one element reacts by replacing another element in a compound.

Single-replacement reaction

Another term for single-replacement reaction

substitution

single-replacement reaction makes use of


of the _________________ or__________________.

electromotive


activity series

Activity series

Symbol
 F2
 Cl2
 Br2
 I2

Symbol


F2


Cl2


Br2


I2



Two compunds are involved


• The positive ion of one compound exchanges with the positivecation of another compound

Double-displacement reaction

Other terms for double displacement reaction

-metathesis


-ionic reaction