Essay on Theme of Revenge in Ovid's Metamorphoses

Improved Essays
Theme of Revenge in Metamorphoses

 

Revenge is a recurring theme in the book Metamorphoses. It is usually the cause of whatever transformation the stories are explaining. The gods are always avenging themselves and changing mortals into animals or plants so that they can prove their own superiority.

 

The first instance of a revenge transformation is when Jove turns Lycaon into a wolf. Lycaon met Jove in a mortal form but didn't believe that he was actually a god. Lycaon tried to kill Jove while he was sleeping. After that he boiled human flesh and tried to feed it to Jove. This is the reason for Jove's revenge and Lycaon's transformation.

 

Io was a young girl who Jove raped, and Juno had suspected
…show more content…
Because Battus didn't keep his promise, Mercury turned him into a touch-stone.

 

Minerva took her time to exact revenge upon Aglauros for breaking her promise to the goddess. Instead of immediately transforming the girl, Minerva let Aglauros' cunning put her in the perfect position for Minerva to get revenge. Minerva didn't even have to do the dirty work. She sent Envy to poison the girl and then Mercury changed Aglauros to stone because she would not let Mercury into Herse's room. Minerva had planned her revenge very precisely.

 

Another instance of revenge is when Actaeon was walking through the woods after he had been hunting. He walked into a clearing that had a lake. In the lake was Diana, and she was naked. Although this was an accident, Diana punished Actaeon by changing him into a deer. As Actaeon was running away, his hunting dogs saw him and ripped him to pieces.

 

Arachne was a Maeonian girl who boasted about her ability to spin and weave wool. Minerva came in the disguise of an old woman and challenged Arachne to a weaving contest. They both wove beautiful scenes. Minerva was furious that Arachne had woven something so flawless. Minerva hit Arachne in the head until Arachne finally hung herself.

 

Nessus was a centaur who had tried to help Hercules by carrying Deianira across a river. Hercules heard Deianira scream and he shot Nessus. The centaur had his revenge on Hercules because he

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the SGU’s latest theater department production Electra was seemingly themed in the 1970’s or 1980’s. The play had guns and cargo pants set in a war torn land. Although these drastic changes were made from the original play the storyline did not vary too much. The human experience was still revenge, finding and exacting it. This play did a great job of showing the pull between Electra and her sister Chrysothemis also Electra’s own struggle with insanity.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is best served cold. This idea fits both Edgar Allen Poe’s story, Hop Frog, and the movie The Chronicle directed by Josh Trank. Hop Frog is about a dwarf who plots a plan against the king, because he constantly abused Hop Frog. The Chronicle is about a senior boy named Andrew Detmer; his father constantly abuses Andrew, and when Andrew is at the brink of death he plots revenge against his father. Hop Frog and The Chronicle both show that revenge is best served cold through the use of characters, plot, and conflict.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Hop-Frog” and Taken: A Comparison Is revenge ever justified? There are two stories, one from the romanticism era and one from the modern era, that show this theme. The story “Hop-Frog” by Edgar Allan Poe is about a dwarf who was taken from his home as a gift for the king. The king has the dwarf do many things for him at his castle. The king mistreats Hop-…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1. Intro “A little girl seeks revenge, a real woman moves on while karma does her dirty work. (Quote from somewhere?)” When someone is trying to write a wrong redemption is a smart and less painful then revenge.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is one of the greatest evils. It is an aspect of humankind that can control the human mind. I don’t agree with the concept an eye for an eye, because revenge can be considered a domino effect. It only creates a cycle of retaliation. All it takes is one incident to duplicate into many more.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This compelling novel; Roll Of Thunder, Hear My Cry by Mildred D.Taylor tells the eventful and intriguing story of an African-American Family in the 1930’s. This family (the Logans) go through many vigorous and racist events. Such as a family member getting shot, and a racist, narcissistic, White man agonizing Black people in their town. But what could be the source of some of these awful and heart wrenching events? Revenge.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s natural for people to feel the need to get revenge when something is wrong or unfair has been done to them. If your husband cheated on you, would you just sit there and do nothing about it? Of course not, you would probably go cheat on him as well or maybe divorce him. In this example, seeking revenge will not solve the problem. It will just make things more difficult.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman and Greek mythology consist of multiple interpretations of how the creator, be it the gods or nature, contributed to the birth of the world. These stories draw the backgrounds of the gods and goddesses that govern much of classical mythology. Ovid’s Metamorphoses and Hesiod’s Theogony are two pieces of work that account for how our universe came to be. A comparison of Theogony with Metamorphoses reveals that Hesiod’s creation story portrays the deities as having an omnipresent, powerful function who are at the center of the universe’s creation whereas, in Metamorphoses, the gods do not play a significant role; rather the humans are at the center of the creation.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cycle Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Dial R for Revenge Revenge is a model embedded in our society since the earliest of times. It is a justice that evades the bounds of formal law and almost always undertaken responding to a grievance. To break revenge and its justice down to its simplest terms would be to illustrate the act as a cycle imposed with the result becoming an alliance with power. One character loses control, eventually taking this affair into their own hands, performing the act of revenge, which causes the one whom revenge is enacted upon to deem the desire for revenge contrary the revenger.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is not always the answer and can turn into a bunch of people getting hurt or killed if handled the wrong way. Destruction is the result of revenge in the wrong hands. In the play, Hamlet, we see one of the motifs, revenge, result in tragedy and death. In the beginning of the play Hamlet sees a ghost of his father who has passed away.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge in Hamlet, Sin or Justified? What is Revenge? Is it right? Is it worth sinning?…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Picture yourself sitting down to lunch after hours of boring classes. You’ve been looking forward to the leftover brownie that you packed all morning. Expectantly, you open your lunchbox and see no brownie; immediately you know who took it. There was a reason behind your brothers’ smirk this morning after all. How unfortunate for him when he’ll open his lunchbox tomorrow and not see the last Nutty Buddy he’d been craving.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge is the act of getting back at someone who has previously caused an inconvenience to one. Whether the revenge taken is abstract or concrete, it can cause huge problems for both the one receiving and the one bestowing. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, the idea of revenge is seen in an abstract form due to the main character Jay Gatsby getting back at the world. Along with abstract there is also concrete revenge which is seen in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, The Yellow Wallpaper, because of the wife’s desire to prove her husband wrong and the girl on the wallpaper eventually succeeding in driving the wife crazy. One of William Shakespeare’s greatest works, Hamlet, utilizes the idea of concrete revenge by applying great concrete consequences to its main characters.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Our society romanticizes revenge, we watch as the hero, in all his glory, gets revenge on the villain for the killings he has committed. It is believed that the crime committed must be matched by the revenge the victim seeks. So we cheer on the hero as he achieves justice and protects justice. However, as Gandhi, one of the wisest men ever to live, once said, “an eye for an eye makes the whole world blind”. So if killing is so evil, why must we adopt it as a form of justice?…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Originating in Nazi Germany, The Holocaust took place in the late 1930s spreading rapidly throughout Europe. The Holocaust, a horrifying destruction and slaughter, began in order to exterminate the European Jewish Population. The women, men, and children were forced into concentration camps, divided into groups depending on their capabilities, and faced unimaginable terrors including starvation and gas chambers/human ovens. “The Nazis constructed gas chambers (rooms that filled with poison gas to kill those inside) to increase killing efficiency and to make the process more impersonal for the perpetrators” (Nazi Camps). “Silence,” written by Tadeusz Borowski, a survivor of one of the most horrific Concentration Camps, describes a story about revenge relating to the brutal murder of one of the German soldiers.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays