I was born biracial. My father is Italian American and my mother is 100% Filipino. As a result, I have been exposed to a wide range of beliefs, values, …show more content…
Ting-Toomey and Chung define ethnic identity as, “ancestral heritage and perceived ingroup communal ties … based on, historical origin, race, religion, language, or perceived distinctive traits as a particular group” (Ting-Toomey and Chung, 2012). As mentioned earlier, my ethnic identity started to take shape in middle school, but high school was where I fully established it. Using the Racial-Ethnic Identity Development Model, I can document the development of my Asian ethnicity. The first step of the Development Model is the pre-encounter stage. This stage is where the, “ethnic minority group members’ self-concepts are influenced by the values and norms of the larger culture … [and] individuals are naïve, unaware of being ethnic group members” (Ting-Toomey and Chung, 2012). This stage exemplifies when I was in middle school. Before I met my Filipino friends I went along with whatever the majority did. For example, at recess, a lot of the boys enjoyed playing football. I hate football, but I still played with them out of fear of being ostracized. The second step in the Development Model is the encounter stage. This is when, “a new racial-ethnic realization is awakened in the individual” (Ting-Toomey and Chung, 2012). In my life, the encounter stage was when I finally met my Filipino friends in middle school. It made me realize that, ethnically, I was Asian because I felt more comfortable interacting with other Asians as opposed to the dominant group, which was white people. The next stage is the Immersion-Emersion stage. This is when, “individuals withdraw to the safe confines of their own racial-ethnic groups and become more ethnically conscious” (Ting-Toomey and Chung, 2012). Although I had a very diverse group of friends in high school, I still mainly hung out with Asians. I felt that it was easier to make friends with them because we already had something in common, which was being Asian. The