Society In The Untouchable

Great Essays
The novel, Untouchable is realistic portrayal of society. It deals with Anand's personal experiences. During his childhood, he had played with the children of the scavengers attached to the regiment in which his father, Lalchand was employed. By showing the miserable condition, physical, economic exploitation and social inequality of the outcastes, Anand has presented the real problem of society. He has condemned injustice and exploitation. He delineates a definite grasp of the psychology of untouchables and high caste Hindus. In his dealings with the sweepers, the high caste Hindus possess the feeling of strong class superiority and this feeling refuses to provide equal position to untouchables and accepts them as animals. It is this that …show more content…
This class was considered lowest in the order. Later the condition of Shudras became more and more miserable. Mulk Raj Anand decided to focus this suppressed, poor class. They are the main protagonists of these two novels, Untouchable and The Road, who consciously or unconsciously have become the victim of this unsusceptible society. If we relate the four Varnas to body structure, we can easily grasp the real meaning of the division of hierarchy. Brahmins can be related with the mind because they were called pundits, scholars. Kshatriyas can be representators of hands because they were charged with the work of protection. Vaishyas can be embodiments of stomach because they invariably thought about earning more and more money and enjoying their earnings. Shudras were true representative of feet because they were charged to do the service of the other three classes. For this reason they were denied a proper place in society. It could be possible that they were mentally, physically and economically weak that is why they were forced to do menial jobs. In this way we grasp the real meaning of social division. Feet play great role in developing minds, hands and stomachs. We can think without feet, we can move hands without feet, can eat without feet but walking without feet is impossible, hence that is most important. Several castes had a fixed condition in the social system in which Brahmins were …show more content…
Their presence and touch was believed to be polluting and they were not permitted to go near shrines or temples, because it was thought that it would get polluted. They had to ask for food or piece of dry bread or the left essences of food from the caste Hindus. In the caste Hindus, Brahmins sat at the top most of the stair of caste system. They enjoyed the essentials of their class. Priesthood business was considered the best business in the caste Brahmin. E.M. Forster in Preface to Untouchable describes the duty of lower class in social community

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The educational level of the characters of this book also help to connect the readers to the story. The cruel standards in the setting of slavery…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The social life of these societies was very crucial. In Ancient India they were called Brahmins. You were born into your social class and that never changed. You would die in the same social class. It was illegal to look at the lower class members, the Harijan, also…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Castes form a rough social and economic hierarchy, and are based off a conception of the world as divided into realms of purity and impurity. Each hierarchy and endogamous group constitutes a jati, which is itself organized by varna, or shades of color. The four main varnas are the Brahmin, or priestly caste; the Kshatriya, or warrior and royal caste; the Vaishyas, or trading caste; nad the, or Shudra, or Artisan caste. 7. What is the religious composition?…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This religious thought put in a framework for the institution of the state. At the top of the caste was Brahmins, or priests and scholars, second was the warriors or Kshatriya, next is the merchants and peasants. Outside the system was “untouchables” or outcasts grouped with the slaves. The Sanskrit and other pieces of literature encouraged education and united the Indian people. The tedious and never ending cycle in Hinduism encouraged others to find a different belief.…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Han Vs Mauryan Dynasty

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Caste system defined people’s place in society, it…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She explains that Marx theory explains this piece well in relation to the superior or inferior class you belong to. Society has rules and expectations that correlate to your…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Caste System Simulation

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During this simulation of the caste system, my caste didn't impact the way others went about very much. The only thing that my caste may have changed, had it not been there, would be the amount of work the laborers had to do. The hardest part of this simulation, at least for me, was the fact that the majority of my friends were in the class below me. Don’t get me wrong, I was acquainted with the people in my group, but I couldn't help but feel a sense of isolation and loneliness when I glanced at the other castes. It was also difficult watching how the “untouchables” were treated throughout the day.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people despise to be treated differently even though they might be treated equally. This can be shown through the American Revolution when the colonists disliked the way they were taxed more than the remaining citizen in England, or when a child watches another one of their peer eat a popsicle,that child will probably whine and asked for a popsicle, too. Given these points, social inequality have been occur throughout the ages. Social inequality have been shown throughout the entire Pulitzer Prize awarded novel by Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird, and is similar to the conduct towards people in the 1930’s and today because of race, gender, and class.…

    • 1971 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many films throughout history, have not only illuminated some culture’s shortcomings but the strength and ability to deviance in hopes of attaining meritocracy. It is within the arts, films, music and literature that are produced by a culture that researchers can identify the evolution of change from analyzing the micro symbolic interactionism between individuals to the social consensus in the functionalist theory that produces an organic solidarity. Each of these theoretical paradigms allow one the ability to change perspectives in order to deduce how values and norms are modified. Although each theoretical theory can be applied to the film, “The Blind Side” it is while utilizing the macro conflict theory, that social inequality is seen to…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Race and Religion have emerged in the society since the last 1500 years and has divided our society ever since. Various revolutions and movements have taken place against these problems but they still exist somewhere or the other and while they exist they have given a rise to harsh movements. In The Kite Runner, religion and racial segregation was playing a major part. Pashtuns or Sunnis were the superior, dominant class while Shi’as were the ones being dominated.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Title Have you ever been told that you can’t do something because you’re a girl, or heard someone say to stay away from black people, or even been told that you aren’t right for something just because of how much money you have? All of these things would be social inequality. A social inequality is is the existence of unequal opportunities and rewards for different social positions or statuses within a group or society. Social inequalities can be based off of anything you classify yourself with.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Questions: 1. According to the film, how is the caste system important to the social order in India during ancient times? The caste system is a system that Hindus are born into, married and die by.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Classism; unfair treatment due to one’s social or economic class. One is treated differently based on their social class; lower, upper, or higher class. The treatment of each class can be unfair, as society gives each class different amounts of respect. The discrimination one feels due to their class can stop their progress in various ways, which all in all prevents them from realizIng their full ability. The lower class is often discriminated as they are looked down at and others feel superior to them.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This social structure (as said before) was constructed around the idea of karma, that by doing good things in life, your next one would be better, or the opposite, that by doing bad your next life would be down a caste. This system though was also majorly supported along by the idea of reincarnation, or the belief of being regenerated or recreated into a new body or person once we die. So the basis of this system revolved around trying to make people be good so that their next life could in a much better caste, and in return a much better life. Furthermore, this is the makeup of the caste system, Brahmins (the kings, rulers, and religious leaders) the Kshatriyas (noble warriors, aristocrats and other, smaller rulers and leaders), the Vaishyas (Merchants, Artisans, Cultivators and traders), and finally the lowest of the bunch the Shudras (peasants and serfs or servants) Religion- For a large amount of the time that the Indus river valley civilization was on the earth it central religion was Hinduism, which was practiced by nearly everyone there as were it main focuses followed.…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Additionally, the text shows just how damaging and relentless the treatment associated with being of lower class can be. The social attitudes of almost every character are important aspects of the story. This statement proves to be true as throughout the story the reader is introduced to both of the general perspectives, which is those of both upper and lower class. The Kelveys are important as the reader sees a glimpse into the poor, almost sadistic treatment that the people of lower class receive on a typical basis. Their timid, shameful, and apologetic nature is justified by the never ending disapprobation that they…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays