African American Counterculture 1960s

Improved Essays
In 1960, the United States was on the edge of a major social change, there were many changes for some groups of people that had been inhibited or subordinate such as Afro-Americans, Native Americans and women. These groups were mostly helped and supported by young people who were aware about politics and laws in the U.S. These helpers were often affiliated with "counter-cultural" lifestyles and radical politics, many descendants of the Second World War generation emerged as promoters of a new United States characterized by a cultural and ethnic. Civil rights movement, counterculture and music were some of the remarkable changes U.S. encountered during the 60’s; but on the other hand there were things that never changed at all. African-Americans …show more content…
Long hair and beard was another characteristic of that decade. Jeans and sports shirts replaced wide pants, jackets and ties. The consumption of illegal drugs increased. Rock and roll prevailed and gave rise to many musical variants. Heavy rock was a success and the singer Bob Dylan became very famous in those days. The youthful counterculture culminated in August 1969 at Woodstock, a three-day New York State music festival held in New York, attended by nearly half a million people. The festival became myth thanks to the cinema and many recordings and gave name to all that time, known like "the generation of Woodstock". Young people felt like that was their decade and that they had control over everything they wanted to do. The Hippie Movement was also part of the culture lived during the 60’s;“By the late 1960s, the hippies’ more androgynous look became trendy. Such trends bespoke the new popular ethos of the 1960s: freedom, rebellion, and individuality”. (The American Yawp Ch.27) These young people were tired of racial segregation and other laws and rules they had to follow in order to be legally living in the United States. Those were the main reasons for creating this movement and new culture where love, liberty and peace were the outstanding …show more content…
The most frequent use of drugs came after counterculture when adolescents and middle age people started consuming drugs even more openly than before. This led to more violence and anger between people. “If the more famous Woodstock music festival captured the idyll of the sixties youth culture, Altamont revealed its dark side. There, drugs and music and youth were associated not with peace and love but with anger, violence, and death.” (The American Yawp Ch.28) Violence didn’t really cease after the decade of the 60’s. In conclusion, the United States experienced a great amount of changes not only in social issues but also in culture and liberalism. People started to think differently and everyone wanted to experience and participate more in “the new culture” The nation had a more open minded society but at the same time people also revealed against each other or against the government and this brought violence to an endless

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Social change movements started in the 1960s for multiple reasons. First, since the 1930s the role of the government had became important in Americans’ everyday lives, and people began to look to the government to fix all of their problems. Second, after World War II , the United States started as a global power that fought against with the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), this fight was both a political and moral to convince people around the world that Democracy was better to the Communist system by the USSR.…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1920s were an age of social and political change that would change the face of history in the United States. The 1960s is considered the most consequential and controversial decade of the twentieth century. Despite the forty year gap between the two decades, they share a great deal of similarities, many of which have changed history. The 1920s…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1960s was an era of darkness for a lot of civil rights. African-Americans were being discriminated against for the color of their skin. They were forced to be segregated from white…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1960’s were a decade of great social change. In the Civil Rights Movement many groups caught American attention. These groups advocated for rights of African Americans, Latinos, women and farmers. Four important groups that came to power during the 1960’s were SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Conference), SNCC (Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee), NOW (National Organization of Women), and UFW (United Farm Workers).…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1950s-1960s will be remembered as one of the most significant time periods in American history due to calls of action by leaders, Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Betty Friedan, the calls for action by these very influential leaders sought for unification of America as a whole by giving equal rights to minorities such as African-Americans and…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The economy was thriving like it never had before and this brought along a social change as well that changed the American culture all together, things were looking pretty good since the government had stepped in and started to play a role in the…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macy gromowsky 7th grade english mrs.king January 20,1016 culture of the 60s! Many people don’t understand how important 1960 was to the united states of America. But it was the decisions made then that shaped America today.there was protests,sit ins and riots along with music,hippies and drug abuse. The war was also going on at this time.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Other America In the 1960 's, America found itself in a very difficult time. We were getting involved with Vietnam, Civil Rights were a hot topic, as well as the wildness that came with the 60 's. Although these things were all people thought about at the time, there was still something constantly hiding from plain view; another America. Throughout history, there has always been a level beneath the commonwealth, those that are stuck below the poverty line. This was especially true for the 60 's, with an average of one in four people living below the poverty line.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Changes And Continuities In Post World War 2 America Especially during the time period of 1945-1961, there was an abundance of changes throughout the country, especially social changes. New ideas were blossoming, more and more people were leaving the traditional ideals of America and being more rebellious, fighting for civil rights and doing other liberal-centered stereotypes, like listening to rock music and writing or making art depicting what they felt was a boring, simple country. On the other hand, conservatives stayed with tradition and built the “American Dream”, with a suburban house, stay at home mothers, working fathers, and expensive appliances that were not necessary but advertised. There were many changes in the conformity or lack thereof to American…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jazz was a huge social change in the 1920s because World War I just ended and now they had time to enjoy leisure activities, such as listening to fun music. Prior to the 1920s, people were too focused on the war, so this music was a new scenery for them. Finally, America changed economically through strikes. After the Great War, people were finally able to protest. They were unable to protest before because the government did not allow strikes during wartime.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 1960s is known as a turbulent political decade in the United States. The advent of the Vietnam War gave rise to the wave of anti-war protests that challenged policies of the President Johnson administration and opposed a mandatory draft instituted at the time. The anti-war protests, in turn, fueled the student movement with teachers and students alike staging “teach-ins” to show their opposition to the war. At the same time, this decade saw the emergence of the civil rights movement with African-American activists leading the struggle against segregation and Jim Crow laws still prevalent in southern states at the time. After years of legal challenges and peaceful protests, the civil rights movement culminated in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    During the 1960’s the United States faced two major movements that were different but similar. These two movements were fighting for the same goal, both communities wanted to achieve political, economic and social equality for the best interest of their people. These two major groups were the Chicano People’s movement and the Black Power Movement. Two movements composed of different people who shared the same ideologies but mainly self-determination. They shared similar experiences on which they were mistreated, disrespected, segregated and misrepresented by the white people living in the United States at that time.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1960’s was an era defined as an era of change in the United States. The counterculture around emerging throughout the United States had effectively changed the ways Americans were defining social roles. Events like the emergence of bill control pill ,the Vietnam War , and the Civil Rights Movement ignited young citizens and minorities to protest against governmental actions and its systemic injustices . The constant mobilizations by Americans all over the country prompted the emergence of a counterculture to battle the segregated lifestyle found in the United States. The notion of “ the political is personal,” embodied the main idea of the 1960’s counterculture as citizens became involved politically to therefore change nationwide segregation.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1960’s was a period of new mindsets. The Civil Right’s movement was occurring; people all over the country were beginning to see African Americans as humans instead of property. They were beginning to immerse into the general population. Segregation was finally coming to an end. However, some people were still unwilling to believe that African Americans should be tolerated as equally as Caucasians.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of this research paper is to compare and evaluate youth subcultures between Britain and the United States in the 1950’s. At the time, a post-war economic shift resulted in the manifestation of many subcultures. Thanks to an expanding market of consumerism and a decline in post-war rationing after World War II, young people had the money to spend on fashion and entertainment. The two main subcultures we will analyze in this report are the Teddy boys of Britain, and the “punks” of American society. With the development of rock n roll music and a desire to rebel against the common order, both subcultures were characterized by anti-establishment views and a distinctive style that older generations found aggressive and threatening.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays