Japan 2011 Tsunami Summary

Superior Essays
Japan 2011 Tsunami By Jayden Dwyer

Summary
On March 11, 2011, 231 miles northeast of Japan a 9.1-magnitude earthquake occurred 15.2 miles underwater. This is the biggest earthquake in Japanese history. The earthquake erupted along a subduction zone, this is where two tectonic plates meet and collide (convergent) with each other. Subduction is a process where one of the two plates slides underneath the other plate melting into the mantle, this builds up stress between the two plates and is released as an earthquake, the two plates that performed this subduction were the Pacific Plate and the Eurasian Plate. The plate that subducted was the Pacific Plate.
Location
the location of the tsunami originated off the north-east coast
…show more content…
The older men of the group stated that as they were older, and they have lived their life and the younger employees still had lives to live, allowing their lives to be claimed in the process of ceiling the front entrance. This blocked the access for radiation to flow out quickly and gave time for teams to help contain the radiation. This just shows the culture in Japan as an act like this would never take place in Australia, not because we are selfish or ignorant but because it wouldn’t be a heroic act, it would be viewed as a stupid decision. This is due to the Australian …show more content…
Tsunamis cannot be predicted same goes for earthquakes, however, the main trigger for tsunamis is large earthquakes. When a large earthquake occurs, and it is in the ocean warnings can be sent to all countries near the epicentre of the earthquake and be told to prepare for a tsunami it is possible that an earthquake won’t happen however it is always better to be safe than sorry.
If you know that a tsunami is coming the best thing to do is, make your way to the high ground as quickly as possible. Getting on top of a house or medium sized building is not advised as if the power of the tsunami is high the house or building that has been used can be ripped out of the ground and brings down whoever is on top. Getting to the top of a mountain that is looking down at the low ground is a good option as you can tell if the tsunami is rising and you need to leave and proceed to an even higher location.

What measures can be taken to protect building and people from

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Richard Lewis Tsunami

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The book The Killing Sea by Richard Lewis is based on the terrible tsunami of 2004. The tsunami happened on December 25th and was caused by a very large earthquake in the Indian Sea. The theme was that in times of great trouble and tribulation people will change their ways and become more respectful and helpful. ¨Within 15 minutes, tsunami waves were crashing the coast of Sumatra. At the north end of the island was a heavily populated region known as Aceh.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1964 Anchorage Alaska Earthquake and Tsunami What is commonly referred to as the Great Alaska Earthquake and Tsunami occurred on Good Friday in the Spring, March 27, 1964 at 5:36pm killing from 9-15 people, depending on the source. The resulting Tsunami killed approximately 130 people and caused $311 million in damage (2.4 billion in 2013 dollars). The epicenter of the largest earthquake ever recorded in U. S. history, 9.2 magnitude, was estimated to be approximately 15 miles below the Prince William Sound and about 74 miles west of Anchorage, Alaska. The earthquake was felt all over the mainland and as far away as 480 miles in Dutch Harbor in the Aleutian Islands.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Earthquakes In Caascadia

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Studies of past subduction earthquakes are inexact things, based on finding their geologic signs: sudden changes of elevation that drown coastal forests, disturbances in ancient tree rings, buried beds of beach sand washed far inland and so on. Twenty-five years of research has determined that Big Ones affect Cascadia, or large parts of it, every few centuries. Times between events range from 200 to about 1000 years, and the average is around 500 years. The most recent Big One is rather well dated, although no one in Cascadia at the time could write. It occurred around 9 p.m. on 26 January 1700.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The subduction zone consists of the Australian plate and the Eurasian plate squeezing together at such force that the Australia plate slides beneath the Eurasian plate. The Mount Tambora eruption was caused by the convergent boundary where the Australian and Eurasian plates moved towards each other and clashed so the Australian plate slipped underneath creating a trench and increasing pressure. When Mount Tambora…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    May 22nd, 1960 in the afternoon at 7:11, people in Chile would lose their lives, because of a 9.5 magnitude earthquake. This catastrophe occurs when the Nazca plate released tension and descended 15 meters under the South American plate. Since the earthquake occurred in the middle of the Pacific Ocean it resulted with horrible tsunamis hitting the coast of Chile, Hawaii and Japan. This earthquake was enough to leave people homeless and dead. The destruction cost millions of dollars.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, rates dropped dramatically after the 1906 earthquake. Scientists believe the large stress release of the 1906 earthquake also relieved stresses on faults throughout the Bay Area. In 2003, earthquake scientists led by the USGS estimated that there is a 62% probability of a magnitude 6.7 or greater earthquake in the Bay Area in the next 30 years. Seismologists cannot predict when an earthquake will occur but that can assume why and how it will happen.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (CNN) Since 1960 earthquake, this earthquake was reported as one of the second biggest and tremendous earthquake in history. Not only did the earthquake damage 93% of the Chile’s population with no power, it generated a tsunami that hit the coastline of Chile, approximately 30 minutes after the earthquake happened. (sheltercasestudies) The after struck of the…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It would be great if a crystal ball that could predict when a disaster will occur, and no matter how much training we have in place in regards to first responders, because as we have stated over and over in this report is not a predictable event. We keep hampering this because some people keep thinking that a natural disaster can be created by humans, but until we have proof or scientific evidences we will be repeating this a lot. References Back, A. (2011). Tsunamis: how they form. Retrieved from http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/science-environment/2011/03/tsunamis-how-they-form/ Geography of Japan (n.d.).…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since houses were torn apart, gas lines that went to those houses started fires and the fires took a full block of homes. Since 1989 the town of San Francisco is being prepared, and are anticipating more earthquakes daily. The residents prepare for the earthquake by getting outside their homes, where it can cause injury or be fatal for them to stay in their homes.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Lewis

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Another quote from the second published article states “Despite there being several hours between the earthquake and the impact of the tsunami, nearly all the victims were taken completely by surprise. With no adequate warning systems in place, there was no alert issued to people to seek safety.” Like mentioned before, this quote describes how the tsunami was a total surprise and there was not…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hurricane Sandy Hurricanes move in quickly, and do lots of damage. Hurricane Sandy was one of the biggest hurricanes that has hit the U.S. Hurricane Sandy had a death toll of 147.Hurricane Sandy was formed quickly and was costly in many ways. Hurricane Sandy had many lives lost across the U.S east border. Almost 150 people died in Hurricane Sandy. Most people survived due to storm shelters along the border.…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tsunamis have the power to, not only wreak havoc on land but, they can disrupt people’s lives. The 1946 Hawaiian Tsunami is an example of this horrific natural disaster. First,…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Christopher Scholz and his two colleagues, “The sudden movement of the Earth caused by the abrupt release of accumulated strain along a fault in the interior,” meaning an earthquake is the sudden movement along a fault line, which is where tectonic plates meet. When the plates shift this causes the Earth to shake but when the plates become unrestrained large earthquakes occur. The earthquake is not something that happens in one moment, it is a gradual buildup of pressure in one area that when released can cause large…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cause Scientists don’t know for sure how rogue waves form, but they have some theories. Tsunamis on the other hand, are caused by earthquakes, landslides, and volcanoes. Tsunamis mostly occur in the Ring of Fire. The Ring of Fire is in the Pacific ocean.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On planet earth, calamities that have devastating effects have occurred over the years with some natural being and others happening as a result of human interference. Disasters are always undesirable in any part of the world and bring about significant losses in life and property. Among the most severe calamities in the world since the old ages, earthquakes stand out as one of the most severe disasters. Earthquakes are calamities that cause a massive loss of life and property any time they occur. They are caused by diverse circumstances, and they have numerous effects on the people living in the area that they occur.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays