They demanded that the Governor put together an army to fight the Indians, but Berkeley couldn’t get enough men together. Bacon took matters into his own hands and raised a volunteer army and began attacking the Indians again. This did not sit well with the Governor who was trying to play both sides by keeping his trade options open with the Indians and making the population feel safe from murderous Indians. Tensions between Bacon and the governor almost came to a bloody end after Bacon was expelled from the council for the second time. He and his army marched back into Jamestown and in front of the statehouse, a dramatic scene unfolded.…
2. Compare the Indian uprising in Virginia in 1622 with Bacon's Rebellion in 1675. What were the consequences of each for Virginia's economic and social development? Upon reading all of the questions and trying to figure out which one that I would chose, I decided to go with the second question.…
The goal of the trade agreement was two-fold: not only would this help Jamestowne get trade items it needed, it also created a barrier between Jamestowne and the more aggressive Indian villages. One of the prominent colonist, Nathaniel Bacon, was unfortunately opposed to the trade agreement. Bacon believed that the only way of protecting the colony was to eliminate the local Indians with force or enslave them. Though Barkeley denied Bacon's request to do this, Bacon rallied an army of colonists and proceeded with his plan. After raiding Indian village, Bacon would rally enough support to kick Barkeley out of control and become the new governor.…
When Wilcolmb E. Washburn formulated his thesis regarding Bacon’s Rebellion in The Governor and the Rebel: A History of Bacon’s Rebellion in Virginia, he did so as a direct response to and criticism of the widely accepted views held on the subject by most historians for the century prior. These views were epitomized in Torchbearer of the Revolution: The Story of Bacon’s Rebellion and Its Leader, written by Thomas Jefferson Wertenbaker, which lauded Nathaniel Bacon’s rebellion as a precursor to the revolutionary fervor and ideology of the American Revolution a century later. The accounts written by Washburn and Wertenbaker differ in their interpretation of common sources, ascribing contradictory motives to the main players, chiefly Bacon and…
They murderously attacked Indian settlements and chased Berkeley from Jamestown, leading to mass chaos. In the middle of the civil war that was going on, Bacon suddenly died of disease.…
Bacon’s rebellion was a fortified fight that was known to eventually lead to the use of slaves instead of indentured servants. Two declarations were written by each man, arguing their side of the story and stating what would be done if the other did not submit. In the two passages, both men mention his Majesty, they were attempting to be in the Crown’s favor. By carefully examining Governor Berkley’s Declaration and Nathaniel Bacon’s declaration it is seen that Nathaniel Bacon throws many accusations at Gov. Berkeley, Gov. Berkeley responds with a list of reasons for his actions, and that behind the scenes both men are trying selfishly to grow their own wealth. First, Nathaniel Bacon immediately started throwing accusations at Governor Berkeley.…
Bacon was labeled a traitor by the governor and ordered arrested. Bacon attacked Jamestown and seized the government. He then became ill and died. Berkeley returned, hanged many of the rebels, and was eventually removed from office by King Charles…
“Bacon's rebellion started with trouble on Virginia’s western frontier. By the 1670s rich landowners controlled most of eastern Virginia. As a result, many ordinary people felt that they were pushed toward the frontier. Life was more dangerous there”(Zinn 40). Bacon himself didn't care for the poor people as much as he did fighting the Indians.…
That very next day, after slipping out of Jamestown in the cover of night, Bacon and his men around 600 strong marched down upon Jamestown. Backed by his small army, Bacon forced Governor Berkeley to appoint him as general of the forces of Virginia. Finally having the authority to take their revenge on the Indians, Bacon set out for Indian country at once. As soon as the rebels had gone, Berkeley issued a proclamation of rebellion against Bacon which called for the raising of a militia to fight the rebels. Hearing word of this, Bacon immediately turned his men around and marched back to Jamestown.…
What would you do if your government didn’t want to help you with enemies because they didn't want to risk war? In Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676, backcountry farmers led by Nathaniel Bacon, a British aristocrat, rebelled against tidewater planters who occupied prime real estate and were led by William Berkeley, the governor of Virginia. Bacon’s rebellion was a power struggle between two stubborn, selfish leaders, Nathaniel Bacon and Governor Sir William Berkeley who fought over Indian policy. Bacon's followers resented the planting elite because of the control they had on the colony’s resources and government. To understand the rebellion, it is important to understand the role indentured servants played and the situation poor farmers in Virginia faced in the 1660s.…
After the civil war in Britain, kings and parliament constantly cashed for a battle of power. England had always been a place of monarchial rule and everyone respected and followed whoever was in the throne. This was changed by the uprising of parliament’s power. Thus came English Revolutionaries, they believed in shared power derived from parliament while still under a monarch. Parliament began to win out against the king but still was controlled by the king, it began a new spark of modern government and new ideologies sprouted.…
Bacon’s Rebellion occurred in 1767 over the issue of the land-reserved areas for the natives. Colonists were angered by the fact that land was taken away from them for the Indians. This attitude prompted a confrontation between the Indians and colonists, and promoted the colonists to order the extermination of the natives in Virginia’s western front. Berkeley, the governor, refused to act upon their request, and so the colonists took action for themselves and murdered Indians in rebellion towards him under the lead of Nathaniel Bacon. Bacon formed an army of his own who supported his ideas and promises.…
Forced Founders Response Paper While American education has been teaching high-school students that the American Revolution was led to by events like the Boston Tea Party, the Battle of Concord or the Proclamation of 1763, Woody Holton, a history professor from the University of South Carolina, decided to veer off in a new direction by expounding a revisionist theory through his book Forced Founders: Indians, Debtors, Slaves & the Making of the American Revolution in Virginia. In Forced Founders, Holton argues that Virginia elites were as important as the Independence movement leaders, but they were also powerfully influenced by other “grassroots” forces such as the British merchants, Indians, farmers and slaves (Holton, 206). He also argues…
According to John Locke, the people that retain the right to resist their ruler, but not necessarily the right to rebellion. Locke does not use the terms rebellion or revolt to describe the people’s right to action against a tyrant a rebellion or revolt because those are advances made by a minority of the population against the current recognized governmental authority. On the other hand, resistance takes place when the social contract breaks and the government is void. Locke permits resistance when the people’s sovereign breaks the social contract.…
The English Revolution of the 1640s was due to political and religious differences that originated during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558-1603). These disputes were between Puritans and Anglicans and between the King and Members of Parliament. A civil war, regicide, and Restoration of the Stuarts in 1660 were the course of this revolution. The first person of the Stuarts dynasty was King James I (1603-1625).…