Chapter Summary Of Why Nations Fail

Decent Essays
The book that I’ve read over the past few weeks is Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty, the book is written by Daron Acemogulo, and James Robinson. Both authors are economist and focus on economic development around the world, however, Robinson focus the most on Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa. These two authors give an understanding of why nations fail, but also why nations succeed, and to support their arguments they give many different examples in different contexts. Even though they’ve examples from all over the world the main focus in this book is mostly about why Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America are failing to develop as much as Western Europe for example. Acemogulo, and Robinson have many examples …show more content…
Nevertheless, there are some parts of the books that don’t seem as relevant as others. For example, the examples where Acemogulo, and Robinson discuss more current reasons such as the industrialization in England, and the difference between South, and North Korea are very interesting and easy to understand. However, in some parts of the book they discuss examples that are more than 1,000 years old. Even though some of the examples seem very relevant to understand why some nations haven’t developed as much as others, some of the examples seems to be a bit irrelevant. Therefore, I’d say that the book can get a bit boring sometimes because some of the examples seems to be a bit irrelevant, but the book is still a very interesting book and gives a great understanding to the current problems that has to be solved to let countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America develop. Through out the book Robinson, and Acemogulo stated that geography had nothing to do why some nations are behind in economic development. However, I’m not sure I agree. I’ve read “Guns, Germs, and Steel” by Jared Diamond where he mentions that geography is one reason to why some nations are behind in economic development, and the examples that he provides makes me believe that it is a part of why some nations are behind. Nevertheless, I don’t think we can blame it all on the geography

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Forty Chances by Howard G. Buffett gave me an interesting insight into the problems of the world. People in other countries, especially the countries in Africa have such different lives. These people have grown up and live in such a different way than we have, and do in the United States. In South Africa, people have a different view of life, in the sense that we are always rushing through life where they seem to be calmly enjoying the ride. While we are enjoying almost every convenience, the people of the South Sudan are wondering if they will receive the food the NGOs send them.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jared Diamond’s book “Guns, Germs, and Steel” begins with Diamond trying to answer a question Yali from New Guinea asks. Diamond reminds us repeatedly that too answer Yali’s question, history needs to be taken, into account. Not all tribes, continents, or countries were and still aren’t alike. Numerous, were agricultural, industrialized, various had a government, others having a chief was sufficed. However, with the differences comes a different environment, and climate.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People that live in countries that have most of the power in the world wouldn’t understand the risk that the country is taking for power. Richard Notkin in the mural, “All Nations Have Their Moment of Foolishness” created in 2006 addressed the topic of the foolishness in power and insists that one powerful person has the attributes to cause destruction. Upon initial viewing of “All Nations Have Their Moments of Foolishness” Notkin’s message regarding the foolishness in power appeared to mean that we shouldn’t give power to one person; however, after reading the artist’s statement, it is clear that the use of power would lead to the loss of innocence. When I first examined the picture, I knew that the artist is talking about war and destruction. This is obvious because of the fact that the artist included components such as skulls and nukes.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis of chapter four in Guns, Germs, and Steel “why did human development proceed at such different rates on different continents” (Diamond 16). A perplexing question that even historians cannot find a definitive answer to. However, in the book Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond is able to derive an answer to such an elusive question. To answer that question Diamond takes a unique approach to convey his theories on human development by combining his unique writing with a modular chapter structure. Since the chapters are written in a modular approach, each chapter is distinctive and can be analyzed individually to understand Diamond’s methodology.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond explains why some societies are more successful than others. He attributes the success to geography, immunity to germs, production of food, the domestication of animals, and the use of steel. It is not included in any series and was published in 1997. The book also has also been made into a tv show. The genre of Guns, Germs and steel is history.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To today’s geographers, Semple may be a clear-cut environmental determinist. However, that is to say that the word “environmental determinism” was on the basis of what Semple had described, not how it is defined today. She was a strong believer in human society being the product of geographical location – which is the foundation for today’s definition – nonetheless, her definition went beyond this by including these already said products as a factor for future products of society. This definition was changed throughout the 20th century, and eventually replaced by the more limiting ideal; this is visible in the definition declared by the Dictionary of Human Geography. Today, the progressed environmental determinism is no longer reasoned by geographers.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    However when reaching the final part of the book I believe he became rushed in his writing. The ending felt less structured and deep compared to the other chapters of the book. The invasions did not seem as tied together compared to all of the nations he talked about during the first two parts. This book helps readers understand why other nations might have a negative look on…

    • 1806 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After eleven Southern states seceded from the United States in February of 1861, and the country was one the brink of a Civil War, the rest of the world watched to see if the ideals of freedom and democracy would defeat the institution of slavery and tyranny. In Don Doyle’s book The Cause of All Nations, he explains how at the outset of the war, European nations had taken great interest in America’s struggle and ignited a division between those who sided with the North and those who sided with the South. This division involved the aristocracy and conservatives sympathizing with the Confederacy, and the liberal-minded middle class siding with the Union. The American conflict was important to Europeans because the fate of republicanism and democracy…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Michael Chossudovsky, The Globalization of Poverty: and The New World Order, Pincour, Global Outlook; 2nd edition (September 9, 2003) ISBN: 0973110910 The Globalization of Poverty and the New World Order is based on Canadian Economics Professor Michel Chossudovsky’s actual experiences. Professor Chossudovsky, prior to writing this book, had spent decades researching and teaching around the world in places such as Latin America, Africa, the Middle east and Eastern Europe. Having first hand experienced the political change and imposed economic reform in the countries he had taught and researched within, he explains in great detail how this has negatively affected the population. In addition, Chossudovsky’s research goes in great detail on how…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article that I have perused, Two Nations Revisited is about the consistent patterns of social inequalities that regard whites as casualties and minorities as culprits, that as well as how our country is splitting up into two societies, one black and one white, to become separate and unequal. The battle for justice and democratic change through tranquil means have only brought about the deaths of more brown and black individuals. The article mentions many cases that lead to why whites have been treated as victims and minorities have been treated as perpetrators. To start, 25 year-old Freddie Gray was pronounced dead from having sustained massive injuries to his larynx, vertebrae, and his spine.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Acemoglu Vs. Robinson

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Acemoglu and Robinson make great strides in the institutional argument from North and Thomas’ start in Rise of the Western World. Their case is quite compelling in addressing the question of why are some countries so rich and some so poor. It’s appealing mainly because it all boils down to incentives: if masses are incentivized, a country will grow, if the elites alone are incentivized/hold the power, a country will stagnate. This argument is almost impossible to refute because it’s built on the fact that people respond to incentives to make (primarily) their own lives better — an idea one would be hard pressed to find flaw with. The incentive to “survive better” is the most basic incentive upon which to build a theory.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The wealth and Poverty of nations is a book that covers almost six centuries of long economic analysis of dozen of countries. The book has been written in a progression in economics throughout history. The main idea he believes the Western Nations became such wealthy nations because of political, economic institutions but most important social and culture. David S. Landes explains in the book by asking the big question, “why are some nations wealthily and other some nations poor? He explains Western America is better off the rest of the world.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From starvation due to a bad harvest all the way to warfare, early civilizations had much to deal with to try to survive. When it comes down to it, geography determines the success of an early…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The League of Nations was borne out of collective desire of the nations around the world to prevent war, promote world peace and stability. Not to mention, the unprecedented destruction and death caused by World War I spurred the victorious nations into establishing a system of collective security in the form of League of Nations. The primary motive of the League of Nations was to prevent/deter or address any aggression by a state through collective response from other states, thereby ensuring collective security. By ensuring collective security, the member states aimed to discourage an aggressor nation from waging war against the victim nation through the prospect of the aggressor having to face the collective power of the members who were signatories to the ‘League of Nations’. Along with other objectives such as disarmament, dispute settlement between countries by conducting…

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Above all, it provides a desperately needed critique of Western actions both in the past and the present and is one of the best explanations of present day African underdevelopment, showing the importance of a historical approach to understanding current…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Great Essays