What Is The Syntax In The Fall Of The House Of Usher

Improved Essays
Fear, horror, death, and gloom are prominent traits of Gothicism, a dark type of Romanticism, a style prominent throughout the 18th and 19th century. Edgar Allan Poe, a well-known gothic writer has written many works, two of his works, “The Fall of the House of Usher” and “The Pit and the Pendulum”, are perfect examples of gothic literature. In “The Fall of the House of Usher”, Poe introduces the Usher family, an ill and suffering family, both physically and mentally. With only two heirs left, Poe brings the reader through the tale behind the mental paranoidness of Roderick, and the strange physical illness of Madeline. In “The Pit and the Pendulum,” Poe introduces the judging of the narrator before sinister judges. The narrator suffers through …show more content…
Syntax is the author’s arrangement of words and phrases that make up each sentence. In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Fall of the House of Usher,” he uses diction and syntax to provide an effect on his readers, “Upon the remodelled and inverted images of the grey sedge, and the ghastly tree-stems, and the vacant and eye-like windows” (Poe 30-32). In this example, Poe’s diction and syntax, word choice and the arrangement of words, affect the reader. Poe uses words like “ghastly” and “vacant” to set an empty, sad, gloomy, and creepy mood upon the readers, making them feel a sad. Poe masterfully blends together his diction and syntax, entrancing the reader with the dark, and eerie scene. In Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum”, he uses diction and syntax to yet again, affect the reader, “Down—steadily down it crept. I took a frenzied pleasure in contrasting its downward with its lateral velocity… Down—certainly, relentlessly down! It vibrated within three inches of my bosom!.. Down—still unceasingly—still inevitably down! I gasped and struggled at each vibration... ” (Poe 15). Poe uses repetition and anaphora to start three paragraphs in a row with “Down—” effectively and completely exaggerating the narrator’s subconscious feeling of dropping down into an endless pit. As Poe repeats “down”, the reader feels agitation and questions the significance of the word “down”. At one point, the narrator nears the point …show more content…
Many romantic and gothic works have allegories and other symbolic measures in it. In “The Fall of the House of Usher”, the narrator studies the outside of the Usher mansion, noticing a large crack from the top of the house reaching the bottom, “Perhaps the eye of a scrutinizing observer might have discovered a barely perceptible fissure, which extending from the roof of the building in front, it makes its way down the wall in a zigzag direction, until it became lost in the sullen waters of the tarn” (Poe 95-98). When the narrator briefly mentions the crack or the fissure he sees on the wall, he thinks about how old the house is. In one view, the crack represents the house breaking down, yet it somewhat connects to the Usher family line. Roderick and Madeline are the two last surviving members, and when they die, the house collapses with them, almost as if their lives were tied together. Family is a key theme throughout the story. From earlier on, the narrator mentions how the Usher family tree was almost in a completely straight line, unlike most branching families. A straight line of a family tree means incest, the inner marriage within the family probably caused the illnesses of Roderick and Madeline. Another intake on the twins is that they were one together, Roderick was the mind, and Madeline was the body. Roderick is eager to get rid of his sister, perhaps believing with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Vocabulary emphasises and glorifies the core aesthetic of ‘gothic,’ maintaining a dark and enthused impression that it defines. Emotional exaggeration and an underlined plot, or setting is employed by Gothic writers to explore the difference between appearance and reality. For example Carter analyses this in The Bloody Chamber, “I was not so much afraid of him, of his monstrous presence, heavy as if he had been gifted with more specific gravity than the rest of us, the presence that, even when I thought myself most in love with him, always subtly oppressed me… No.” Furthermore, the elevation of emotional intensity is expressed predominately in The Fall of the House of Usher through themes of madness and the deceased mind of corruption, or decay.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe faced many hardships in his life, all of which heavily contributed to his writing style. Adversity plagued Poe around every corner, ranging from his wife dying from Tuberculosis to his father abandoning him when he was just a child. Poe’s misfortune inspired him to write seventy poems and sixty-six short stories throughout his writing career. Although there are many texts written by him, Poe’s works all revolve around a comparable mood, theme, topic, and setting. “The Fall of the House of Usher”, “The Cask of Amontillado”, and “The Masque of the Red Death” exemplify these similarities, reflecting how Poe thought as he dealt with his burdens.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Usher House Analysis

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Usher house is described in great lengths by Poe; he depicts it as gloomy, depressing, eerie, and gothic. As the narrator approaches the mansion he automatically feels the negative energy radiating into him as he states, “with the first glimpse of the building, a sense of insufferable gloom pervaded my spirit” (Poe) He goes on to describe the walls as “bleak” and the windows as “vacant and eye like” as he moves closer and closer to the spooky mansion. The house reminds the narrator of , “the specious totality of old wood-work which has rotted for long years in some neglected vault, with no disturbance from the breath of the external air” (Poe) and this vivid image gives the reader the idea that this house is much like a mind that has been eroding for decades with no disturbance or interference from the outside world. The house is falling apart on the inside without showing barely any defects on the exterior.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story, “The Fall of the House of Usher”, he uses dark, fearful, and unwelcoming words to define the outside and inside of the Usher household. Also, the main characters are Roderick Usher, Madeline Usher, and the narrator whose name is not mentioned. The main character and owner of the house, Roderick User is suffering from an emotional illness. For this reason, when Roderick is foreshadowing his death, he states, "…the period will sooner or later arrive when I must abandon life and reason together, in some struggle with the grim phantasm, FEAR." (pg 18)…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alex Medina Literary devices are a high importance in an author's work. We can use them to analyze and further investigate why an author decides to make word choices. These devices closely reveal how a story's plot is developed into a great work. For instance, Edgar Allan Poe is notorious for his use of them. In all of his works, there is always symbolism and other elements that make this great author unique.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Fall of the House of Usher, there’s an abundant amount of foreshadowing for both the literal house’s and the family line’s fall. The manor itself is described as old, old enough for “minute fungi [to] overspread the whole exterior”, aged finely enough to cause “[great] discoloration” yet not old enough to crumble into something completely unsupportable (Poe, ). However it is noted, even by the narrator himself, that there was “a barely perceptible fissure, which, extend[ed] from the roof of the building in front [and] made its way down the wall in a zigzag direction” (). The shaky, not-to-be trusted but somehow ‘stable’ structure makes even the narrator feel unease, and even the mention of such a crack foreshadows, in a way, how it was…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe grew up having a life which would have been hard for anyone to deal with, yet he did it and managed to benefit from his hardships by writing about his misfortunes. From a young age, Poe felt abandoned and lost, which resulted in his turning to writing as a lifestyle rather than just a hobby or a passion. His hard life resulted in Poe writing in the gothic style, with much emphasis on the darker side of human nature and the dark, twisted parts of the world. Edgar Allan Poe fosters a sense of dread which is synthesized with repetition such as that found in “The Raven” as well as the intense diction found in “The Premature Burial” in order to convey the idea that fear deteriorates a person’s mental sanity as time goes on.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With closed eyes, senses of perception, direction, vision, have been stripped away. Poe’s rhetoric remains, the sole survivor of complete sensory deprivation. With his writing techniques, a prevalent exigence is born: Poe aims to convey the effects of pessimistic reasoning on physicality. Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” portrays the ultimate desolation and revival of thought-processes, emphasizing catalysts of mood, legato, diction. Poe establishes the mood within the story’s first moments: moribund, anguished, sightless.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Writing to Compare, page 48 Both Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Fall of the House of Usher” and Julio Cortazar’s “House Taken Over” have similar settings because they both take place in spooky large houses. However, in Poe’s story, “The Fall of the House of Usher,” the setting is different because nobody likes that house. By contrast, Cortazar’s “House Taken Over,” everyone likes the house. Gothic Literature is when a story has a bleak setting, tortured characters, strange or violent plot, or a gloomy mood.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe was and is a famous American writer who typically wrote short stories and poems; Poe’s works are usually gothic (a sub category of Romanticism, which focuses on uncertainty and dark elements) and are often told by a narrator. Narrators in short stories, poems, or other literary works often unwittingly tell the audience quite a lot about themselves through their word choices, and their mood which can make them unreliable narrators; this is especially true in Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Raven”. When reading “The Raven” it becomes apparent that the narrator (whom we do not know the name of) feels paranoid, melancholic, and even guilty of the loss of someone dear to him that had happened prior to the poem; and that the narrator seems to want to continue to feel dreadful and guilty which causes him to be an unreliable narrator. This is shown through the narrator’s unstable mental state, the poem’s unusual rhyme scheme, and the narrator’s guilt. I will argue throughout this essay that the narrator’s quick descent into insanity…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concrete diction creates a sense of realism for the readers while the connotation diction allows the readers to use personal experience to interpret the scene themselves. Concrete diction uses specific description of the mansion, the tomb in which Madeline is in, the madness Roderick experiences as he believes to hear her struggling alive, but connotative diction expresses this is such a way that each reader will experience the scene differently. The author tells a fascinating tale of death and madness in The Fall of the House of Usher. Poe is truly able to take the reader on a dark and twisted journey into the relationship between Roderick, Madeline, and the mansion.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "The Fall of the House of Usher" is about the usher household which only had two surviving members which are Roderick and Madeline Usher. Roderick Usher is a man filled with fear of dying and is worried about his family name going extinct. Madeline Usher is the last female in the small household of Usher and is the sister of Roderick. Madeline has a very strange cataleptical disease which makes her stay sleep for long times which makes it hard to tell if she's alive or not. In "The Fall of the House of Usher" the theme, that extinction is becoming of the Usher family and they will die, is reinforced by setting, foreshadowing, and character of the story.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe in “The Raven” uses figurative language, imagery, and tone to develop the theme of this terrible creature that torments him. By adding this language he allows for the poem to be very descriptive and it allows one to see the poem come to life. Poe rhymes all throughout the poem, like when he says, “While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping.” (3) This rhyming contributes to the flow of the poem.…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Fall of the House of Usher , written by Edgar Allan Poe, digs deep into the mind. Poe is known for his dark, mysterious writing style and this short story is a great example of that. Describing dark and gloomy features all through the story, The Fall of the House of Usher displays a great understanding of isolation through its characters. Loneliness is a destructive force that can cause mental and physical illness or distress. These qualities play a major role throughout, forming a peculiar storyline that unfolds in an unexpected way.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe is the most established Gothic writer of his time, he had the ability to bring the dark and gloomy environment of his tales to life like no other writer. “The Fall of the House of Usher” and “The Masque of Red Death,” the author has design an unknown world for a reader to enter. Poe had use the color, weather, nature, and the human emotion to bring structure to the dark tone to the setting of these stories. “The Masque of Red Death,” the setting has a figure known a “Red Death” this led to countless souls to dead by this disease. Then “The Fall of the House of Usher” has a setting of mansion isolated from the world there lived Usher’s twins, and their lives become consumed by their own deaths.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays